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PD1 > Final Review PD > Flashcards

Final Review PD Flashcards

1
Q

Probe Meaurements, taken from

A

Free Gingival Margin to Epithelial Attachment

2 point attachment

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2
Q

Predisposing factor to pocket development

A

Calculus

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3
Q

Calculus: mineral sources

A 
surpra = saliva (weak)
sub = gsf + inflammatory exudate
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4
Q

Chain of Decay

A

Tooth resistance, Microorganisms, Salivary factors, Diet

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5
Q

Acidogenic Bacteria

A
  1. capable of fermenting carbs into acids
  2. acids can penetrate enamel/roots
  3. dissolves calcium
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6
Q

Caries, protective factors [remineralization]

A

saliva, calcium, phosphate, fluoride

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7
Q

Systemic vs. Topical Fluoride

A 
Systemic = pre-eruptive
Topical = post-eruptive
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8
Q

Cavitation (is the)

A

Final stage of caries development

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9
Q

Major role in caries development:

A

early plaque (days 1-2)

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10
Q

Dextrans

A

aids in biofilm adherence

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11
Q

Biofilm: days 7-14

A

vibrios/spirochetes, ^gram(-) anaerobic, initial inflammatory response

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12
Q

Biofilm: days 14-21

A

gingivitis

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13
Q

Materia Alba

A

white, visible, living + dead bacteria on top of plaque. easily removed.

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14
Q

Amelogenesis Inperfecta

A

hereditary:genetic, yellow/brown, enamel missing

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15
Q

Enamel Hypoplasia, local

A

affects a single tooth

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16
Q

Dental Fluorosis

A

white spots - brown stains - enamel pitting

17
Q

HIPAA

A

Health Insurance Portability Accessibility and Accountability Act

18
Q

Standard Precautions

A

“all patients are potentially infectious”

19
Q

CDC Guidelines

A

do not disinfect when you can sterilize

20
Q

Autoclave: time + temp

A

15-30min, 250*

21
Q

Endocarditis

A

infection of the heart, premedication

22
Q

Heart Murmurs, types

A

functional/non-functional - both need med consult

23
Q

Systolic vs Diastolic Pressure

A

systolic=high/contraction

diastolic=low/relaxation

24
Q

Bass Method

A

sulcular brushing, 45* angle into sulcus

25
Q

[Modified] Stillman Method

A

45* angle AGAINST tooth/gingiva [roll and vibrate]

26
Q

Charter Method

A

45* angle downward toward occlusal/incisal plane

27
Q

Fones Method

A

circular, children

28
Q

Disclosing Agents

A

detect biofilm, blue (old) red (new)

29
Q

Scoring/Indices

A

biofilm free score, individual assessment score

30
Q

Leukoplakia

A

(IOE) early cancer warning sign. white patch that cannot be scraped off. lips, tongue, mouth lining

31
Q

Vital Signs

A

BP, Pulse, Respiration

PD1 (11 decks)

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