Final Review Chapter 12 Flashcards

0
Q

What is molality (m)

A

mol solute
m = ————
kg solvent

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1
Q

What is molarity (M)

A

mol solute
M = ————
L solution

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2
Q

What is normality (N)

A

N = M x number of equivalents

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3
Q

What is mass percent

A
mass solute
mass % = -----------------  X 100
                  mass solution
Or
Part
------  X 100
Whole
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4
Q

What is the term used to describe a substance to solving

A

Solubility

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5
Q

What is a solid solution of two or more metals called

A

Alloy

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6
Q

Mixture of which the particles are so small they will not reflect the light from a laser

A

Solution

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7
Q

A solution is known to be this when it contains a large amount of solute per amount of solvent

A

Concentrated

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8
Q

The term used to describe a solid being formed when two or more liquids are mixed together

A

Precipitation or precipitate

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9
Q

Smaller portion of the solution

A

Solute

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10
Q

A solution that contains as much solute as it can hold at a given temperature

A

Saturated solution

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11
Q

The larger portion of the solution

A

Solvent

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12
Q

Make sure in which the particles settle out upon stand

A

Suspension

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13
Q

Term used to describe a substance that does not dissolve

A

Insoluble

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14
Q

A solution that can hold more solute

A

Unsaturated solution

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15
Q

The term given to a solution when it contains a small amount of solute per amount of solvent

A

Dilute solution

16
Q

Mixture in which the particles can only be seen with a laser and do not settle out upon standing

A

Colloid

17
Q

Amount of solute that can be dissolved in a solvent at a given temperature

A

Solubility

18
Q

Water is known as what because so many substances can dissolve into it

A

Universal solvent