Final Reproduction Flashcards
A cell that forms as the result of fertilization and has a full set of chromosomes.
Zygote
How would living things differ if cell division took place only for reproduction?
Multicellular organisms would be unable to repair damaged cells
Which pair describes the number of cells present both before and after meiosis 2
2 and 4
A kind of asexual reproduction in which a small outgrowth leads to a new organism. When mature, the “bud” detaches.
Budding
Asexual reproduction in which body parts grow back
Regeneration or Fragmentation
Reproduction that arises from one parent and whose offspring is genetically identical to the parent cell
Asexual
A four step reproduction that includes replicating a loop of DNA, separating these loops, followed by cell division into two new equal cells.
Binary fission
The one called stage when a sperm cell and an egg cell unite
Zygote
Binary fission occurs in…
Protists and Prokaryotes
Following fertilization of egg cell and sperm cell, the zygote undergoes repeated:
Mitosis
If one cell goes through meiosis, how many new cells result?
4
The release of an egg from the ovary occurs once each month and is called
Ovulation
The correct path of sperm is…
Testes–>epididymis–>vas deferens–>urethra
Identify as belonging to either Male, Female or Both:
Penis
Male
Identify as belonging to either Male, Female or Both:
Vas deferens
Male
Identify as belonging to either Male, Female or Both:
Urethra
Both
Identify as belonging to either Male, Female or Both:
Vagina
Female
Identify as belonging to either Male, Female or Both:
Menstrual Cycle
Female
Identify as belonging to either Male, Female or Both:
Uterus
Female
Identify as belonging to either Male, Female or Both:
Ovulation
Female
Identify as belonging to either Male, Female or Both:
Intercourse
Both
Identify as belonging to either Male, Female or Both:
Prostrate Gland
Male
Identify as belonging to either Male, Female or Both:
Scrotum
Male
Identify as belonging to either Male, Female or Both:
Gametes
Both
Identify as belonging to either Male, Female or Both:
Cervix
Female
What is the proper sequence of development during pregnancy (also known as gestation)
Germinal stage–>embryo stage–>fetus
Allosomes are also known as
Sex chromosomes
What is the name of the image that depicts all of a cell’s chromosomes in pairs?
Karyotype
What is another name for Trisomy 21
Down Syndrome
A phase of mitosis where centrioles move apart, spindle fibers begin to form
Prophase
