Final; Radiographic Interpretation of Dental Caries Flashcards

1
Q

Bitewings have increased the diagnosis of small dental carious lesions which cannot be observed clinically by what percentage

A

250%

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What two things happen to enamel and dentin by the bacterial acid products

A

decalcification

cavitation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What two things can dental caries progress into

A

pulp inflammation

necrosis of the pulp

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

True or False

Radiographs can replace clinical examination

A

False; they cannot, it can supplement clinical examination

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Radiographic imaging of caries will look radiolucent or radiopaque

A

radiolucent

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

There is increased or decreased absorption of the x-ray beam as it passes through the carious lesion

A

decreased; making it appear darker

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What is the procedure/systematic approach for looking at a radiograph

A

examine bone and bony structures
examine alveolar bone
examine teeth

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What thing is definitely needed in order to properly diagnose inter proximal caries regarding the radiograph

A

no horizontal overlap

open contacts

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Which type of caries are nearly impossible to determine radiographically

A

incipient

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What are the four classifications of dental caries

A

occlusal
proximal
cemental/root
recurrent

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What is the characteristic shape of caries on a radiograph

A

“inverted mushroom”

initial linear penetration through enamel “explodes” once in dentin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Where will inter proximal caries most likely form

A

gingival to the contact point

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

The classes description of the shape of a carious lesion (incipient) in enamel is what

A

chevron

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

This is a radiolucent region that appears directly adjacent to enamel due to sharply defined difference between the enamel and dentin, DEJ; can lead to false-positive interpretation

A

Mach Band

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

These are caries adjacent to a restoration, due to inadequate margins or inadequate excavation; need clinical examination

A

recurrent caries

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

This is located between the CEJ and alveolar crest with diffuse radiolucency and ill-defined borders

A

cervical caries

17
Q

Be wary of this when detecting cervical caries on a radiograph

A

cervical burnout

18
Q

What is the most dense restoration seen on a radiograph; most radiopaque

A

metals like amalgam