Final - Language and Literacy

Question 1

Finish the language development process:

Reflexive babbling –>

Answer 1

Reflexive babbling –> Purposeful cooing –> Babbling –> Jargon w/adult like intonation –> first word (10-15 mos) –> 50 words (12-18mos) –> 200 words & 2 word utterances (2 years)

Question 2

How to enhance phonology development:

Answer 2

Present rhymes and songs that have certain sounds

Question 3

How to enhance semantic development:

Answer 3

Enthusiastically label things during play activities

Question 4

How to enhance syntax development:

Answer 4

Use and expand on morphemes, practice grammar

Question 5

How to enhance pragmatic development:

Answer 5

Plan activities and story discussions that review social rules

Question 6

What are risk factors for difficulty with literacy? (9)

Answer 6

Attending a low achieving school
Low English proficiency 
Unfamiliar with standard English dialect
Limited literacy experiences
Severe cognitive deficits 
Hearing impairment
Language delay
Family history of reading difficulties
Living in poverty