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fall 24 > FINAL history of dress > Flashcards

FINAL history of dress Flashcards

1
Q

Crown Hats

80s

A
  • hallmark of african american style of the 80s
  • often paired with kente cloth and oversized accessories like gold chains
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2
Q

Giorgio Armani

80s

A
  • revolutionized powersuits
  • defined broad shouldered look with tailored yet relaxed silhouettes
  • suits became a symbol of wealth and career ambition
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3
Q

Japanese Influence

80s

A
  • japanese designers like Rei Kawakubo, Yohji Yamamoto, and Issey Miyake emerged as global leaders
  • early avant-garde designs evolved into more commercial and conservative styles
  • impact extended through the opening of Commedes Garcons boutiques worldwide
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4
Q

Kente Cloth Clothing

80s

A
  • symbol of black consciousness revival
  • worn to embrace african heritage & identity
  • popularized through rise of rap music and MTV culture
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5
Q

MTV

80s

A
  • launched in 1981, blended music and visuals to influence fashion
  • iconic artists like micheal jackson, cyndi lauper, and prince shaped trends
  • promoted bold styles like neon colors, oversized clothing, and asymmetrical cuts
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6
Q

Music Influence

80s

A

music defined subcultures:
- hip hop: gold chains, high top sneakers, oversized tees
- pop: bright, extravagant outfits (ex. micheal jackson’s leather jackets)
- rock: denim, leather, and rebellious styles influenced by bruce springsteen

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7
Q

Power Suits

80s

A
  • essential for professional yuppies
  • features: shoulder pads and conservative colors like black & navy
  • worn by both men & women, symbolizing empowerment and success
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8
Q

Preppies

80s

A
  • rooted in private preparatory school fashion
  • key items: blazers, loafers, sweaters tied around shoulders
  • embodied wealth, priveledge, and a polished look
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9
Q

Rei Kawakubo

80s

A
  • Founder of Comme de Garcons
  • known for avant-garde, deconstructed designs that challenged traditional silhouettes
  • part of the larger japanese wave of designers refining global fashion
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10
Q

Revival of black consciousness

80s

A
  • driven by the popularity of rap music and artists like public enemy
  • key elements: kente cloth, dreadlocks, gold jewelry
  • fashion served as a medium for celebrating african heritage and empowerment
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11
Q

The Fade

80s

A
  • popular hairstyle in african american communities
  • often paired with asymmetrical styles and designs etched into their hair
  • became a defining look of the 80s, influenced by hip hop culture
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12
Q

Yuppies

80s

A
  • acronym for young urban professionals
  • represented career-driven, affluent individuals
  • fashion staples: double breasted italian suits for men and power suits with wide lapels & shoulder pads for women
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13
Q

Cyberpunk

90s

A
  • inspired by technology and futuristic themes
  • associated with metallic fibers, black leather, and neon
  • frequently seen in streetwear influenced by sci-fi culture
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14
Q

Deconstructionist

90s

A
  • movement led by designers like martin margiela
  • characteristics: exposed seams & linings, unfinished edges & raw hems, minimalist design with neutral colors
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15
Q

Emo

90s

A
  • fashion tied to emotional music subcultures
  • common looks: skinny jeans, band tees, dark eyeliner, dyed hair with long bangs
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16
Q

Grunge

90s

A
  • originated from the seattle music scene
  • defined by: flannel shirts, ripped jeans, and combat boots
  • deliberate rejection to polished fashion
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17
Q

Goth

90s

A
  • focused on dark, moody, and victorian-inspired looks
  • key elements: black clothing, lace, and corsets
  • heavy makeup with dark lipstick and eyeshadow
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18
Q

Heroin Chic

90s

A
  • controversial trend featuring models with pale skin, dark cicles, and emaciated frames
  • criticized for glorifying unhealthy body standards
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19
Q

High-Tech Fabrics

90s

A
  • breakthroughs in fabric technology: spandex, tencel, lyocell
  • temperature-sensitive pigments
  • waterproof and breathable materials for activewear
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20
Q

Hip-Hop

90s

A
  • grew with the rise of rap music and MTV
  • characteristics: baggy jeans, oversized tees, sneakers, gold chains
  • emphasis on bold accessories and logos
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21
Q

Licensed Products

90s

A
  • designers expanded in RTW through licensing
  • enabled fashion houses to create affordable products for the masses
  • examples: perfumes, accessories, and branded items
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22
Q

Manolo Blahnik

90s

A
  • defining name in luxury footwear
  • gained widespread fame for elegant, high-heeled shoes
  • prominent in pop culture , especially on shows like sex and the city
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23
Q

Martin Margiela

90s

A
  • pioneer of deconstructionist fashion
  • challenged traditional tailoring with asymmetry and raw finishes
  • emphasized conceptual minimalism in design
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24
Q

Minimalist

90s

A
  • focused on clean lines and simplicity
  • designers like calvin klein and jil sander embraced this trend
  • preferred neutral palettes and functional aesthetics
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25
Perfume ## Footnote 90s
- fragrances became a key extension of designer brands - popularized through celebrity endorsements and advertising campaigns
26
Ravers ## Footnote 90s
- rooted in underground dance culture - fashion included: bright, neon colors, baggy pants, crop tops, and glow in the dark accessories
27
Ready-to-Wear ## Footnote 90s
- shifted from couture to accessible fashion - fashion houses became part of conglomerates and emphasized mass production - designers relied on media attention to boost visibility
28
Street Styles ## Footnote 90s
- highly diverse, reflecting influences from hip hop, grunge, rave, and cyberpunk - defined by personal expression and blending subculture trends
29
Body Jewelry ## Footnote 2000s
- reflect individuality and cultural influence - piercings extended beyond traditional earlobe styes to include nose, eyebrow, and lip piercings
30
Boho ## Footnote 2000s
- inspired by hippie styles of the 60s & 70s - key elements: flowing patterns, peasant style blouses, skirts of various lengths, capri pants, and spandex leggings
31
Camouflage Prints ## Footnote 2000s
- military inspired clothing gained popularity , reflecting post 9/11 patriotism - often zeen in streetwear and casual fashion
32
Cargo Pants
- practical and versatile, often worn in casual or outdoor settings - featured multiple pockets and a loose comfortable fit
33
Conflicts in the middle east ## Footnote 2000s
- post 9/11 trends influenced fashion like camo and military inspired clothing - rise in hijabs worn as a statement of cultural pride amidst discrimination -
34
Crocs
- known for comfort and practicality - widely accepted as casual , everyday footwear despite polarizing options on their style
35
Fashion Bloggers ## Footnote 2000s
- emerged as key players in the digital revolution of fashion - offered style inspiration and democratized fashion trends through online platforms - recognized a signficant change in the traditional fashion system
36
Fast Fashion ## Footnote 2000s
- retailers like H&M and Zara sped up production to match fast-changing consumer demand - short product lifecycles - affordable, trend-focused clothing
37
Gently used clothing ## Footnote 2000s
- rise of thrifting and second hand fashion due to environmental concerns and economic factors - became a popular alternative to fast fashion
38
Graphic Tees ## Footnote 2000s
- featuring bold graphics, slogans, or cultural references - a staple of casual or streetwear fashion
39
Hijab ## Footnote 2000s
- increased visibility and discussion in fashion - celebrated for its cultural significance while navigating post 9/11 challenges
40
Hoodies ## Footnote 2000s
- a staple in casual and athletic wear - popularized by streetwear culture and embraced by many demographics
41
Latinx Influence ## Footnote 2000s
- retailers began catering to the prefrences of latin communities, particularly mexican, cuban, and puerto rican - influences seen in music, pop culture, and fashion
42
Obama Administration ## Footnote 2000s
- First lady michelle obama became a major style icon: wore american designers like Jason Wu and Isabel Toledo - blended high. fashion with affordable brands, promoting accessibility
43
Off-Price Retailers ## Footnote 2000s
- growth in stores like tjmaxx and ross offering designer brands at discounted prices - budget friendly options for customers
44
Pashmina ## Footnote 2000s
- luxurious cashmere shawls became a status symbol - versatile accessory for both formal and casual looks
45
Plus-Sized Fashion ## Footnote 2000s
- increased inclusivity of sizing - plus sized fashion became more fashionable and accessible
46
Retail Apocalype ## Footnote 2000s
- traditional retailers faced challenges due to the rise of online shopping and changing consumer behaviors - many department stores closed or downsized
47
9/11 ## Footnote 2000s
- influenced patriotism in fashion including military inspired looks - shifted consumer focus toward comfort and practicality
48
Short hair for men ## Footnote 2000s
- clean cropped hairstyles gained popularity - grooming and hair care became more prominent for men
49
Slow Fashion ## Footnote 2000s
- emphasis on sustainable and ethical production practices - countered the envoronmental impact of fast fashion
50
Sustainable Clothing & Companies ## Footnote 2000s
- adoption of environmentally friendly materials like hemp, bamboo, and recycled fibers - faux fur and leather to avoid harming animals
51
Trucker's Cap ## Footnote 2000s
- popularized by casual streetwear and celebrities - became a defining accessory of the 2000s
52
"Dressed Up Man" ## Footnote 2010s
- represents a modern, polished look symbolizing success - common elements: tailored suits and sportswear crossover, like track jackets, sneakers dressed up casual or formal - popular hairstyle: man buns
53
#BlackLivesMatter ## Footnote 2010s
- social movement addressing systematic racism and police violence - origin sparked in 2012 after death of Treyvon Martin acquittal of George Zimmerman - utilized social media to spread awareness globally
54
#MeToo Movement ## Footnote 2010s
- raised awareness of sexual harassment and assault - became a global movement with survivors sharing stories on social media - symbolic fashion: pussyhats worn at protests like the women's march
55
Anti-Aging Skincare ## Footnote 2010s
- increased focus on skincare routines targeting signs of aging - popular products: anti-wrinkle serum, contouring and perfectly done eyebrows
56
Athliesure ## Footnote 2010s
- clothing blending comfort and functionality with style - popular items: leggings, track pants, and sports bras, sneakers as both casual and professional wear
57
Fashion Influencers ## Footnote 2010s
- evolution from bloggers to paid professionals promoting brands and attending fashion shows - played a significant role in distributing trends via social media platforms - set the stage for brand marketing and consumer influence
58
Iris Van Herpen ## Footnote 2010s
- pioneered the use of 3D printing in haute couture - known for innovative designs merging fashion and technology
59
Man Buns ## Footnote 2010s
- mens hairstyle trend signifying a laid back yet polished aesthetic - often paired with casual or sports inspired clothing
60
Nail Art ## Footnote 2010s
- became a mainstream trend used as an expression of personal style - intricate designs, vibrant colors, and embellishments
61
Pussyhats ## Footnote 2010s
- pink knitted hats worn during the women's march and other protests - became a symbol of feminist activism and solidarity
62
Social Media ## Footnote 2010s
- played a pivotal role in the spread of fashion trends & social movements - became a key tool for influencers and brands
63
The Duchesses of Cambridge & Sussex ## Footnote 2010s
- kate middleton (duchess of cambridge) and meghan markel (duchess of sussex) heavily influenced fashion - the "kate effect" and "meghan effect" described how items they wore sold out quickly - they combined high and low fashion for a modern royal image
64
3D Printing ## Footnote 2010s
- revolutionized fashion design with custom, intricate creations - designer iris van herpen was at the forefront, using this technology to produce unique textures and patterns

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