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fall 24 > EXAM 2 history of dress > Flashcards

EXAM 2 history of dress Flashcards

1
Q

Bobby-soxers

17: 1940s- WWII & New Look

A

Ankle socks, typically white cotton and wool, popular with adolecent girls

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2
Q

Christin Dior

17: 1940s- WWII & New Look

A

Designed the New Look in 1947

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3
Q

Claire McCardell

17: 1940s- WWII & New Look

A

Most original american designer
- separates
- popover dress
- ballet slippers
- poncho

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4
Q

Eisenhower Jackets/Suits

17: 1940s- WWII & New Look

A

slightly bloused above waist and gathered to a fitted belt at the waist
- based on military jackets

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5
Q

L-85 Regulations

17: 1940s- WWII & New Look

A

restricted the quantity of cloth that could be used in clothing for war efforts

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6
Q

Norman Norell

17: 1940s- WWII & New Look

A

precision tailoring, purity of line, conservative elegance

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7
Q

Pea Jackets

17: 1940s- WWII & New Look

A

military influence, american sailors
- boxy, double breasted, dark

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8
Q

Sloppy Joes

17: 1940s- WWII & New Look

A

large, loose pullovers for adolecents

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9
Q

Sweater Girls

17: 1940s- WWII & New Look

A

tightly fitting sweaters for movie stars in “pin up” pictures

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10
Q

The New Look

17: 1940s- WWII & New Look

A

Dior’s post-war style emphasized femininity with full skirts, structured shoulders, and fitted waistlines, contrasting the more utilitarian wartime fashion.
- rounded shoulder line
- nipped waistline
- hemline lengthened
- full skirts

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11
Q

Tom Brigance

17: 1940s- WWII & New Look

A

Specialized in beachwear and swimsuits

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12
Q

Zoot Suit

17: 1940s- WWII & New Look

A

Characterized by high-waist pants, broad shoulders, wide lapels, and often worn with suspenders and large bow ties. Popular among youth but eventually restricted due to fabric conservation efforts.

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13
Q

Ballerina length dresses

18: 1950s- Fashion Conformity

A

Mid-calf length for evening wear

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14
Q

Beatnicks

18: 1950s- Fashion Conformity

A

Associated with the late 1950s; favored black outfits, beards, and peasant blouses as a symbol of rebellion.

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15
Q

Bouffant

18: 1950s- Fashion Conformity

A

Full, rounded hairstyle that became iconic in the 1950s.

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16
Q

Chales James

18: 1950s- Fashion Conformity

A

Known for his intricate evening gowns with sculptural elements, such as the Four Leaf Clover dress.

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17
Q

Chemise & Trapeze dress styles

18: 1950s- Fashion Conformity

A

Looser, unfitted styles that emerged in the late 1950s.

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18
Q

Chinos

18: 1950s- Fashion Conformity

A

Casual trousers that became a staple in men’s wardrobes.

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19
Q

Coco Chanel

18: 1950s- Fashion Conformity

A

Returned from retirement, introducing the famous Chanel tweed suit and a range of accessories including handbags and costume jewelry.

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20
Q

Colored dress shirts

18: 1950s- Fashion Conformity

A
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21
Q

Continental Suits

18: 1950s- Fashion Conformity

A

Men’s suits with shorter jackets, natural shoulders, and slim cuts, reflecting European influences.

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22
Q

Christobal Balenciaga

18: 1950s- Fashion Conformity

A

Known for sculptural designs and sophisticated forms that set trends in haute couture.

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23
Q

Easy care fabric

18: 1950s- Fashion Conformity

A

Innovations like polyester, spandex, and drip-dry finishes made clothing more practical for daily wear.

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24
Q

Era of the grey flannel suit

18: 1950s- Fashion Conformity

A

Symbol of corporate America and conformity, popular among business men.

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25
Q

Girdles

18: 1950s- Fashion Conformity

A

Structured undergarments that created the signature silhouette of the 1950s.

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26
Q

Interntional Travel

18: 1950s- Fashion Conformity

A
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27
Q

Pedal Pushers and Bermuda Shorts

18: 1950s- Fashion Conformity

A

Popular for leisurewear, reflecting a more casual youth lifestyle.

28
Q

Poodle Skirts

18: 1950s- Fashion Conformity

A

Full circle skirts with appliqués, often paired with a white blouse and scarf.

29
Q

Shirtwaist Dress

18: 1950s- Fashion Conformity

A

Button-down style influenced by menswear, often worn with petticoats for a full-skirt look.

30
Q

Shrug

18: 1950s- Fashion Conformity

A

Small, fitted cardigan that complemented dresses.

31
Q

Sneakers

18: 1950s- Fashion Conformity

A

Became fashionable for casual wear.

32
Q

Suburban Life

18: 1950s- Fashion Conformity

A

Shift towards family-oriented, casual wear due to the suburban lifestyle.

33
Q

Teddy Boys & Girls

18: 1950s- Fashion Conformity

A

Fashion inspired by Edwardian styles, characterized by long jackets, narrow trousers, and distinctive accessories.

34
Q

White Bucks

18: 1950s- Fashion Conformity

A

White buckskin shoes popularized by celebrities like Pat Boone.

35
Q

Winkle Pickers

18: 1950s- Fashion Conformity

A

Shoes with pointed toes, especially trendy among youth subcultures.

36
Q

African-inspired textiles

19: 1960s- Style Tribes

A
37
Q

Afro & Cornrow Braids

19: 1960s- Style Tribes

A

Represented pride in African heritage and became symbols of identity during the Civil Rights era.

38
Q

Beatniks

19: 1960s- Style Tribes

A

Continued from the 1950s, favoring black clothing, berets, and an intellectual, bohemian style.

39
Q

Caftans

19: 1960s- Style Tribes

A

Worn as part of the “Black Pride” movement, symbolizing cultural heritage and solidarity.

40
Q

Civil Rights Movement

19: 1960s- Style Tribes

A
41
Q

Dashikis

19: 1960s- Style Tribes

A

Wide, collarless shirts with kimono sleeves, often in bright colors and African-inspired patterns.

42
Q

Hippies

19: 1960s- Style Tribes

A

Known for long hair, unstructured clothing, and anti-fashion sentiment, often embracing thrifted and military surplus items.

43
Q

Kennedy Administration

19: 1960s- Style Tribes

A
44
Q

Mini Skirt

19: 1960s- Style Tribes

A

Popularized by Mary Quant, symbolizing liberation and youth culture.

45
Q

Mods

19: 1960s- Style Tribes

A

Originating in England, characterized by bright colors, geometric designs, miniskirts, and a sleek, modern look.
- Mary Quant
- Hairstyle: Twiggy’s short, geometric cuts by Vidal Sassoon became popular, as well as long, straight hair favored by the hippie movement.

46
Q

Op Art

19: 1960s- Style Tribes

A

Optical illusions and geometric designs incorporated into fashion, exemplified by Yves Saint Laurent’s Mondrian dress.

47
Q

Pop Art

19: 1960s- Style Tribes

A

Bright colors and patterns inspired by popular culture, often seen in clothing prints.

48
Q

Pret-a-porter

19: 1960s- Style Tribes

A

Ready-to-wear fashion, which gained popularity as designers produced accessible collections.

49
Q

Space Program

19: 1960s- Style Tribes

A

Futuristic designs inspired by space exploration, seen in metallic fabrics and streamlined silhouettes.

50
Q

Street Styles

19: 1960s- Style Tribes

A

Fashion trends influenced by subcultures like Mods, hippies, and beatniks, emphasizing individuality.

51
Q

Vietnam War

19: 1960s- Style Tribes

A

protests

52
Q

Calvin Klein

20: 1970s- Activism & Fashion

A

Known for his minimalist style and prominent designer jeans, emphasizing logos and brand identity.

53
Q

Diane Von Furstenberg

20: 1970s- Activism & Fashion

A

Revolutionized women’s fashion with her wrap dress, which combined practicality and elegance.

54
Q

Environmental Movement

20: 1970s- Activism & Fashion

A
55
Q

Hip Huggers

20: 1970s- Activism & Fashion

A
56
Q

Hot Pants

20: 1970s- Activism & Fashion

A
57
Q

Jeans

20: 1970s- Activism & Fashion

A
58
Q

Leisure Suit

20: 1970s- Activism & Fashion

A

Informal suits made of polyester, featuring wide lapels and flared trousers, embodying the decade’s casual, flashy style.

59
Q

Pantsuit

20: 1970s- Activism & Fashion

A

Tailored suits became popular for women in the workplace, symbolizing empowerment. Diane von Furstenberg’s wrap dress offered a comfortable yet elegant option.

60
Q

Peacock Revolution

20: 1970s- Activism & Fashion

A

Men embraced brighter colors, patterns, and textures, moving away from conservative styles. Tuxedos with frills and ruffled shirts became popular for evening wear.

61
Q

Fake Fur

20: 1970s- Activism & Fashion

A
62
Q

Halston

20: 1970s- Activism & Fashion

A

Used materials like Ultrasuede to create luxurious yet simple designs, popular among celebrities and socialites.

63
Q

Punks

20: 1970s- Activism & Fashion

A

Anti-establishment style that used distressed clothing and unconventional accessories to make a statement.

64
Q

Ralph Lauren

20: 1970s- Activism & Fashion

A

Inspired by American heritage, introduced designs that were classic and preppy, contributing to the “Annie Hall” layered menswear look for women.

65
Q

Ruffled tuxedo shirts

20: 1970s- Activism & Fashion

A

part of the peacock revoluion

66
Q

Stonewall Riots

20: 1970s- Activism & Fashion

A

Sparked the LGBTQ+ rights movement, leading to the first gay pride parades.

fall 24 (4 decks)

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