Final Exam Terminology Flashcards by KC Payne

Q

away from

A

ab-

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Q

move

A

duc

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Q

process

A

-tion

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Q

process of moving away from

A

ab/duc/tion

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Q

to or toward

A

ad-

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Q

process of moving toward

A

ad/duc/tion

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Q

joint

A

arthr

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Q

inflammation

A

-itis

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Q

inflammation of a joint

A

arthr/itis

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Q

small purselike sac

A

burs

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Q

inflammation of a small sac

A

burs/itis

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Q

wrist

A

carp

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Q

pertaining to

A

-al

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Q

pertaining to the wrist

A

carp/al

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Q

around

A

circum

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Q

process of moving around

A

circum/duc/tion

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Q

within

A

end-

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Q

bone

A

oste

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Q

presence of

A

-um

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Q

presence of lining within the bone

A

end/oste/um

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Q

straightening

A

extens

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Q

process of

A

-ion

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Q

process of straightening

A

extens/ion

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Q

bend

A

flex

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Q

process of bending

A

flex/ion

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Q

humpback or hunchback

A

kyph

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Q

process of

A

-osis

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Q

process of being hunchbacked

A

kyph/osis

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Q

placing face down

A

pronat

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Q

process of being face down

A

pronat/ion

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Q

painful changes in the joints

A

rheumat

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Q

resembling

A

-oid

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Q

resembling painful changes in the joints

A

rheumat/oid

Q

placing on the back

A

supinat

Q

process of placing no the back

A

supinat/ion

Q

bending backward, swayback

A

lord

Q

process of bending backward, inward curvature of the spine

A

lord/osis

Q

beyond

A

meta

Q

pertaining to beyond the wrist, bones of the palm of the hand

A

meta/carp/al

Q

ankle

A

tars

Q

pertaining to beyond the ankle bones of the sole of the foot

A

meta/tars/al

Q

inflammation of the joint

A

osteo/arthr/itis

Q

proes in the bone

A

poro

Q

abnormal condition

A

-sis

Q

abnormal condition of pores in the bone

A

osteo/poro/sis

Q

around

A

peri-

Q

presence of lining around the bone

A

peri/oste/um

Q

without

A

a-

Q

nourishment

A

troph

Q

process of

A

-y

Q

muscles without nourishment, muscles shrink

A

a/troph/y

Q

two

A

bi-

Q

head

A

-ceps

Q

two-headed muscle

A

bi/ceps

Q

fiber

A

firbo

Q

muscle

A

my

Q

pain

A

-algia

Q

pain in the muscle fiber

A

fibro/my/algia

Q

calf or belly of the leg

A

gastrocnemi

Q

pertaining

A

-us

Q

pertaining to the calf of the leg

A

gastrocnemi/us

Q

excessive

A

hyper-

Q

pertaining to excessive nourishment; causes enlargement

A

hyper/trophy/y

Q

into

A

intra-

Q

muscle

A

muscul

Q

pertaining to

A

-ar

Q

pertaining to the inside the muscle

A

intra-muscul/ar

Q

muscle pain

A

my/algia

Q

muscle

A

my

Q

weakness

A

-astenia

Q

heavy, grave

A

gravis

Q

grave muscle weakness

A

myasthenia gravis

Q

nerve

A

neuro

Q

pertaining to the nerve and muscle

A

neuro/muscl/ar

Q

nature

A

physio

Q

treatment with natural means

A

physiotherapy

Q

flesh

A

sacro

Q

husk or covering

A

lemma

Q

covering around muscle flesh

A

sacro/lemma

Q

tumor

A

plasm

Q

tumor of the flesh

A

sacro/plasm