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Anatomy Lab > Final > Flashcards

Final Flashcards

1
Q

What is another name for the L. lymphatic duct?

A

thoracic duct

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2
Q

Where are the 3 locations for lymph nodes

A

cervical(neck), axillary(armpit), inguinal(genitallia)

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3
Q

What are the 3 types of tonsils and where are they located?

A

Lingual- lowest, on tongue
Palatine- middle, opposite side of esophagus
Adenoids- top

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4
Q

What is the organ/gland that deteriorates after puberty?

A

thymus

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5
Q

Where is the appendix located

A

off the cecum

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6
Q

What is the name for gums?

A

gingiva

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7
Q

What is the hard/soft part at the top of the mouth

A

hard/soft palate

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8
Q

How many incisors, cuspids, bicuspids, molars, and wisdom teeth are there?

A 
incisors-8
cuspids-4
bicuspids-8
molars-8
wisdom teeth-4
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9
Q

What are the salivary glands and where are they located?

A

parotid-cheek
submandibular- under mandible
subligual-under tongue

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10
Q

What are the folds in the stomach?

A

rugae

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11
Q

What sphincter comes after the stomach?

A

pyloric sphincter

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12
Q

What is connected to the greater curvature/lesser curvature?

A

lesser/greater omentum

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13
Q

What are the 3 regions of the small intestine?

A

duodenum, jejunum, ileum

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14
Q

What are the holes in the duodenum

A

duodenal papilla

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15
Q

What are the rugae-like folds in the small intestine

A

plicae circulares

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16
Q

What valve is the end of the small intestine?

A

ileocecal valve

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17
Q

What are the 7 parts of the large intestine

A
  • ascending colon
  • hepatic flexure
  • transverse colon
  • splenic flexure
  • descending colon
  • sigmoid flexure
  • sigmoid colon
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18
Q

What is the area where the small and large intestine meet?

A

cecum

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19
Q

What is the membrane on the colon

A

mesocolon

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20
Q

Where does the appendix come off of?

A

cecum

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21
Q

What are the long streaks on the colon

A

tenia coli

22
Q

What is a segment of the colon called

A

haustra

23
Q

What are the little fat pieces on the colon?

A

epiploic appendages

24
Q

What are the 4 lobes of the liver and how to tell them apart?

A

Right- largest
Left- left
Quadrate- next to gallbladder
Caudate-superior to quadrate

25
Q

Right/left hepatic ducts form to make the

A

common hepatic duct

26
Q

Common hepatic duct and cystic duct combine to make the

A

Common bile duct

27
Q

What allows flow from the pancreas to the duodenum

A

Hepatopancreatic sphincter

28
Q

What ligament divides lobes of the liver

A

falciform

29
Q

What ligament runs on top of the liver

A

coronary ligament

30
Q

What does the falciform ligament become off the liver

A

round ligament

31
Q

What joins the common bile duct just before it flows into the duodenum

A

pancreatic duct

32
Q

Holes in the duodenum that are from the pancreas

A

Major duodenal papilla

33
Q

What are the names of the area urine flows after renal pyramids

A

Minor calyx

34
Q

Before the renal pelvis where is urine?

A

Major calyx

35
Q

When is urine considered urine?

A

when it enters the collecting duct

36
Q

What are the 3 holes in the urinary bladder that make a triangle?

A

Trigone

37
Q

What is the hard white cover on the testes?

A

tunica albuginea

38
Q

What is the tube by the testes?

A

ductus deferens

39
Q

What muscle elevates the testes towards the body?

A

Cremaster muscle (dark on diagram, sheath covers testes)

40
Q

Which glands are off the of bladder and prostate that produce most of the fluid of semen

A

seminal vesicle

41
Q

What are the 3 parts of the urethra

A

prostatic, membranous, spongy

42
Q

What is the paired tissue on the penis?

A

corpora cavernosa

43
Q

What is the singular tissue on the penis

A

corpora spongiosum

44
Q

What is the layer of skin over an uncircumcised penis

A

prepuce

45
Q

What is the duct conducting milk to the outside

A

lactiferous ducts

46
Q

What is deeper to the lactiferous ducts

A

lactiferous sinus

47
Q

What is the dark part around the nipple

A

areola

48
Q

What are the parts of the uterine tube?

A

Fimbriae
Infundibulum
Ampulla
Isthmus

49
Q

What is the outer part of the uterus

A

myometrium

50
Q

What is the inner part of the uterus

A

endometrium

51
Q

What is the opening of the cervix

A

external os

52
Q

What is the area above the clitoris

A

mons pubis

Anatomy Lab (19 decks)

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