Final Flashcards
List and explain Pecks three psychological adjustments
Self differentiation: needs to find a new identity and self worth other than work
Body transcendence: acceptance of aging body/looks and enjoy relationships
Self transcendence: shift from poor me to making it more meaningful
Frankel Brunswik referred this life review as drawing up the balance sheet of life. What are the two key elements in this review?
1) concluding that the past was meaningful
2) learning to accept the inevitability of death
This theory of successful aging asserts that more physically and mentally active people are, the more successfully they will age.
Activity theory
This theory of successful aging refers to a process whereby people respond to aging by gradually withdrawing from the various roles and social relationships they occupied in middle age.
Disengagement Theory
This theory of successful aging refers to social breakdown by labeling older people as useless which gives them this identity.
Social reconstruction syndrome theory
Three recommendations that the SoCal reconstruction syndrome offers is
1) Liberate from unrealistic standards and expectations
2) Provide social services
3) To find creative ways to give more control over their lives
Six guidelines for positive psychological preparation
Close personal relationships Finances Interests and hobbies Self identity Looking toward the future Coping with crises
What is the five stages of the Kubler Ross Model
Denial Rage and anger Bargaining Depression Acceptance
What are the six stages of Westberg Model
Shock and denial. Depression
Emotions erupt Reentry difficult
Anger. Hope
Illness. Affirming reality
Panic
Guilt
Created administration on aging- basis for federal aid to states and local communities to meet the needs of older adults
Older Americans Act of 1965
Medical care for recipients of public assistance and must meet income requirements
Medicaid
Explain Integrity versus Despair
Integrity involves an ability to accept the facts of ones life and to face death without great fear. Older people must incorporate lifelong sequences of failures and disappointments in their self image. Despair is a regret of ones past and a nagging to do things differently.