final Flashcards

1
Q

protectant

A

sucralfate

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2
Q

h2 blockers

A

cimetidine, ranitidine, famotidine

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3
Q

antiemetics

A

reglan, cerenia

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4
Q

motility agents

A

cisapride, metodopramide

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5
Q

GI abx

A

metronidazole, sulfazole

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6
Q

stool softener

A

lactulose

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7
Q

abdominal organs move to chest

A

diaphragmatic hernia

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8
Q

urinary drugs- antispasmotic for FLUTD

A

phenoxybenzamine

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9
Q

urinary drugs- incontinence

A

phenylpropanolamine and DES

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10
Q

urinary drug- bladder atony to help with contractility

A

bethanicol

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11
Q

shock rate for dog and cat

A

dog- 80-90

cat-55-60

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12
Q

what can be given IT?

A

ALE atropine, lidocaine, epinephrine

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13
Q

emergency heart drugs

A

diuretic, nitroglycerin, oxygen

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14
Q

chronic heart drugs

A

ace inhibitors, pos inotropes, calcium channel blockers, beta blockers

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15
Q

bronchodilator

A

xanthine, albuterol

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16
Q

stenotic nerves, elongated soft palate

A

brachycephalic syndrome

17
Q

dehydration occurs with hypothenuria or hyperthenuria

A

hyperthenuria

18
Q

pre-renal

A

dehydration

19
Q

postrenal

A

urethral obstruction

20
Q

low specific gravity % loss

A

66

21
Q

CVP normal.. and may be elevated in what

A

0-10. cardiogenic shock

22
Q

if airway is obstructed what do you do

A

ET tube or heimlich

23
Q

watch for what when intubating for CPR

A

stimulating CN 10, causing bradycardia

24
Q

chest compressions

A

80-120, R lateral, 3-6 rib space over 15 pounds

25
Q

what type of shock would use steroids

A

anaphylactic, addisons

26
Q

what type of shock would require least amount of shock fluids

A

cardiogenic

27
Q

what type of shock could lead to hypoglycemia

A

distributive

28
Q

red MM could mean

A

heat stroke, anaphylactic shock, septic

29
Q

pale MM means

A

hemorrhagic

30
Q

cyanotic MM means

A

cardiogenic

31
Q

how much o2 do we breathe in

A

21%

32
Q

schiff sherrington injury

A

injury T2 to L4. bilateral forelimb extensor rigidity with bilat hindlimb flaccidity or paralysis

33
Q

to minimize hemorrhage to head

A

apply presure to area adjacent to mandible

34
Q

increases intravascular volume, reduces blood viscosity

A

mannitol

35
Q

increases cerebral blood flow, osmotic dehydration of brain

A

mannitol

36
Q

tension pneumothorax- air enters cavity but cant escape.. what pressure is greater?

A

thoracic cavity is greater than atmospheric pressure

37
Q

if bandaging both hind limbs and abdomen, they should be slowly removed with

A

monitoring HR and BP

38
Q

cathartics

A

saline-epsom salts, ostmotic-sorbitol

39
Q

bulk

A

metamucil, canned pumpkin