fieldwork Flashcards

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1
Q

Mitigating risk

A

reduce the risk- what is the nature of the risk and what is the human response?

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2
Q

Change over time

A

comparing primary data with secondary sources to analyse changing patterns

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3
Q

possible exam question:
How effective are coastal management strategies at swanage?

A

Two hypothesis:
-The coastal defences at swanage do a good job of protecting the beach from coastal erosion and longshore drift
-The coastal defences are well-maintained

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4
Q

~How is primary data collected?

A

questioning every 10 people
Data collected ourselves

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5
Q

~What do you do for each method including any equipment?

A

Ranging pole, clinometer

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6
Q

~What is the sampling technique?

A
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7
Q

~Which were qualitative and which were quantitative?

A

Qualitative- questionnaire, bipolar survey,

quantitative- counting waves,

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8
Q

questionaire advantages

A

-Questionnaire-
Advantage
Shows a range of opinions, locals know the area, might explain patterns you found

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9
Q

questionaire disadvantages

A

-Questionnaire-

Disadvantage
Not everyone will stop and answer your questions, may not fully understand the questions, biassed- if people live in the area they are more likely to say they like the area,
Miss out on opinions from young children and adults who are at school/work
Opinions from tourists is bad because they aren’t familiar with the area

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10
Q

what is a bipolar survey

A

people rate statements based on how accurate it is from 1-5

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11
Q

bipolar survey advantages

A

it is qualitative data but can be written in the form of numbers and statistics so can also be quantitative. Easy to put into a graph.

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12
Q

bipolar survey disadvantages

A

they cant say their own personal opinions. Only a few options, it is based on one opinion.

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13
Q

analysing long shore drift advantages

A

shows effectiveness of groynes

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14
Q

analysing longshore drift disadvantages

A

data can change drastically over time. Only shows longshore drift at one point of the beach

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15
Q

weaknesses of our data - questionaires

A

We only questioned people over 65 because people were at work or school- results were biased

-Only 3 lived in swanage (40% were not local)

-Asking technical questions that people may not understand/have knowledge about
-We only questioned 5 people

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16
Q

weaknesses of our data- bipolar survey

A

isn’t reliable cus its based on one persons opinion. We only asked 1 person
We would get different results if we did the bipolar survey in the winter or after a storm.

17
Q

weaknesses of our data- analysis of longshore drift

A

not accurate because we did it on one groyne and not at different times of the year
If the tide was further in/ out we would have got different results.
Not enough measurements along the groyne.

18
Q

positvies of using booklets to analyise + write down data

A

uniform-everyone collects the same way- reliable

clear- easy to plot data

would need wifi to use a chromebook

19
Q

negatives of using booklets to analyse/ write down data

A

if it rains- data becomes hard to read

no space to add weather/time of when we collected information which might have affected results