Fibromyalgia Flashcards

1
Q

fibromyalgia is an easy fatigability along with multiple painful tender points, which are widely and unsymmetrically distributed.
true or false?

A

false, symmetrically

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2
Q

the history of fibromyalgia is present as widespread pain for at least 3 months
true or false?

A

true

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3
Q

when we can call it as widespread pain?

A

pain in the left and right side of the body

Below and above the waist.

In addition there should be axial pain

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4
Q

pain of fibromyalgia should be present 11 of 18 tender point sites on digital pressure.
true or false?

A

true

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5
Q

what is the pathophysiology of fibromyalgia?

A

malfunctioning of the central nervous system, characterized by central sensitization

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6
Q

fibromyalgia is related to decreased response to peripheral stimuli causes hypoalgesia, allodynia, and referred pain across multiple spinal segments
true or false?

A

false, increased response causing hyperalgesia

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7
Q

lower tolerance to pain or feeling more disturbances is?

A

allydonia

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8
Q

what is the benefit of doing physical activity for fibromyalgia?

A

stimulates release of endorphins and enkephalins within 30 minutes

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9
Q

what is the best option of the non-pharmacological treatment of fibromyalgia?

A

cardiovascular exercise

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10
Q

sensory, motor, and autonomic symptoms caused by trigger points (TrPs is?

A

Myofascial Pain Syndrome

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11
Q

is one with spontaneous pain or
pain in response to movement is?

A

active trigger point

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12
Q

what is the latent trp?

A

sensitive spot with pain or
discomfort only elicited in response to compression

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