Fibre Contents Flashcards

1
Q

What are the properties of Soya Bean?

A
Renewable
Absorbs Moisture
Filament
Luxurious
Soft
Smooth
Light
Good Drape
Mixes with other fibres
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2
Q

What are the properties of Bamboo?

A
Antibacterial
Sustainable
Biodegradable
Wicks away moisture
Comfortable
Absorbent
Soft Smooth
Clothing
Mixes with hemp, cotton, silk
Clothing
Towels
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3
Q

What are the properties of Milk Fibre?

A
Expensive as little is produced
Durable
Smooth 
Soft
Comfortable
Retains shape
Socks
Flannels
Knitwear
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4
Q

What are the properties of Cotton?

A
Wash and Iron
Durable
Absorbent
Creases Easily
Sustainable
Flammable
Good Drape
Soft Handle
Towels
T-shirts
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5
Q

What are the trade names of Cotton?

A
Denim
Drill
Courdrouy
Calico
Poplin 
Velvet
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6
Q

What are the properties of Linen?

A
Absorbent
Creases badly
Breathable
Durable
Wash and Iron
Good drape
Dull lustre
Fresh and cool to wear
Stiffer Handle
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7
Q

What are the trade names of Linen?

A

Huckabuck

Duck

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8
Q

What are the properties of Wool?

A
Creases drop out
Absorbent
Breathable
Can shrink
Natural elasticity
Repels rain
Durable
Good drape and handle
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9
Q

What are the trade names of Wool?

A
Lambswool
Superwash
Merino
Gaberdine
Felt
Tweed
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10
Q

What are the properties of Silk?

A
Weaker when wet
Can snag
Absorbent
Creases Easily
Durable
Dry clean
Soft handle and good drape
Cool and warm to wear
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11
Q

What are the trade names of Silk?

A
Duchess
Dupion
Organza
Taffeta
Chiffon
Crepe
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12
Q

Where do Cotton, Linen, Wool and Silk come from?

A

Silk worm, cotton plant, flax plant and sheep

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13
Q

What are the properties of Milk fibres?

A
Expensive
Durable
Comfortable
Soft Smooth
Retains shape
Socks
Flannels
Knitwear
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14
Q

What are the properties of Sweet Corn fibre?

A
Biodegrable
Good Wickability
Strong
Lightweight
Comfortable
Clothing Bedding
Thermoplastic
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15
Q

What are the properties of Acryclic?

A
Warm to wear
Crease Resistant
Non absorbent
Burns then melts
Durable
Weaker when wet
Good drape
easy to care for
Stiffer Handle
Courdelle
Amicor
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16
Q

What are the properties of Polyamide?

A
Absorbent
durable
Breathable
Good drape
Repels Rain
Coarse handle
dry clean
Can shrink
17
Q

What are Polyamides trade names?

A

Tactel
Nylon
Tactel micro
Aramids like Kevlar and Nomex

18
Q

What are the properties of Polyester?

A
Non absorbent
Strong when wet
Crease resistant
Durable
Breathable
Low warmth
Good drape
Soft handle
Versatile
19
Q

What are the properties of Elastane?

A
2-5% blend
Natural elasticity
Crease resistant
Lightweight
Strong
Poor absorbency
Resists sunlight
20
Q

Why do you blend Elastane with clothes?

A

Make them more comfortable

21
Q

What are the trade names of Elastane?

A

Spandex

Lycra

22
Q

What are the trade names of polyester?

A
Finesse
Trevira
Miratec
Dracon
Polyester fleece
Terylene
23
Q

What are the properties of Viscose?

A
Low Warmth
Not absorbent
Absorbent
Wash and Iron
Creases easily
Soft handle & good drape
Versatile
24
Q

What is viscose made from?

A

Wood pulp and caustic soda

Pinetrees and chemicals

25
Q

What are the properties of Acetate?

A
Creases easily
Absorbent
Durable
Breathable
Easy Care
Good Drape
Stiffer Handle
Lusturous
26
Q

What are the properties of tencel & lyocell?

A
Soft
Absorbent
Resistant to wrinkles
Strong wet or dry
Washed any way
Dyed easily
Drapes well 
Stimulates leather
27
Q

What are the properties of Rayon?

A
Dyes easily
Not durable or elastic
Poor insulator
Comfortable
Versatile
Intimates natural fibres