Fertility Drugs, ART, and TCM Flashcards

1
Q

ART means…

A

Assisted reproductive techniques. Includes

medications, interventions and donor gametes

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2
Q

IUI means…

A

Inter-uterine insemination. Used as an aid to
natural conception. Either no medications are given or
simple ovarian stimulants in line with natural menstrual
cycle. Sperm is collected, washed, treated with
‘energy drink’ and inseminated during natural ovulation
cycle.

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3
Q

IVF - Long Protocol

A

Female is given downregulating drugs to switch off her natural hormone cycle, putting her into a ‘false menopause’.

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4
Q

Symptoms of IVF - Long Protocol:

A

Yin Xu, also will affect Kid, Ht, Lv & Stm Yin,

create Ht & Lv blood xu, LQS and Shen disturbance

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5
Q

Treatment protocol for IVF - Long Protocol

A
Nourish yin 
Nourish blood 
Harmonize
Circulate qi in lower jiao, 
Calm Shen
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6
Q

What size should follicles be?

A

17-24 mm. Smaller = immature egg, larger = cyst.

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7
Q

Treatment principles for immediately, or within 12 hours before egg collection:

A

calm shen
open uterus
move qi in lower jiao

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8
Q

Immediately after egg collection you should:

A

Address the stagnation created by the procedure and move qi in the lower jiao

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9
Q

Immediately after embryo transfer treatment principles:

A

Calm shen, close uterus, lift qi, nourish blood, counteract stasis caused by procedure.

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10
Q

What risk do progesterone pessaries come with?

A

Damp accumulation

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11
Q

IVF - short protocol =

A

Exactly the same as long but without 3 weeks down regulation meds

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12
Q

ICSI - Intracytoplasmic sperm injection =

A

If sperm are unable to fertilize an egg effectively, or at all, during IVF procedure ICSI will be added (for another $1500 dollars).

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13
Q

Clomifene (clomid) =

A

Ovarian stimulant drug typically given to women

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14
Q

Side effects of Clomid in yin xu women:

A
Hot flashes
Loss of fertile mucus
thinned endometrium
night sweats
irritability
mood swings
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15
Q

Metformin =

A

Used to control blood sugar both in type 2 diabetes and PCOS. It can increase ovulation frequency
in PCOS women.

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16
Q

Side effects of metformin in Sp Qi xu women:

A

Diarrhea

Nausea

17
Q

Gonal F & Puregon =

A

Ovulation inducing drugs, use must be monitored very carefully in women prone to LQS