Fentanyl Flashcards

1
Q

Presentation

A

100 mcg in 2ml glass ampoule
200 mcg in 1ml glass ampoule (IN only)
600 mcg in 2ml glass ampoule (IN only)

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2
Q

Pharmacology

A

CNS depression
Respiratory depression
Addiction
Decreased conduction velocity through the AV node

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3
Q

Indications

A

Analgesia
Sedation to facilitate intubation
Sedation to maintain intubation
Drug facilitated intubation

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4
Q

Contraindications

A

Known hypersensitivity

IV Amiodarone

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5
Q

Precautions

A
Elderly or frail patient
Impaired renal of hepatic function
Respiratory depression
Presenting with asthma
Patient on MAOI's
Addition to opioids 
Oral Amiodarone
Rhinitis, rhinorrhea or facial trauma (for IN)
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6
Q

Side effects

A

Respiratory depression
Apnoea
Bradycardia
Rigidity of the diaphragm and intercostal muscles

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7
Q

IN O/P/D

A

O: n/a
P: 2 mins
D: n/a

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8
Q

Other Notes

A
Schedule 8 (controlled)
Respiratory depression can be reversed with Naloxone
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9
Q

Type of Drug?

A

Synthetic opioid analgesic

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10
Q

IV O/P/D

A

O: immediate
P: less than 5 mins
D: 30-60 mins

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