Feminsim Role Of Religion Flashcards

1
Q

What is the main focus of feminist theory in relation to religion?

A

Feminist theory examines how religion contributes to the oppression of women and seeks to understand the roles women play within religious institutions.

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2
Q

True or False: Feminist sociologists believe that religion is inherently patriarchal.

A

True

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3
Q

Fill in the blank: According to feminist theorists, religion often reinforces _____ roles.

A

traditional gender

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4
Q

Which sociologist is known for her work on the role of women in religion?

A

Karen Armstrong

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5
Q

What concept refers to the way religion can empower women?

A

Religious feminism

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6
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is a key argument made by feminist theorists about religion? A) Religion is always a force for good B) Religion is used to justify gender inequality C) Religion has no impact on gender roles D) All religions are the same

A

B) Religion is used to justify gender inequality

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7
Q

What term describes the social structure that prioritizes male authority in both religious and secular institutions?

A

Patriarchy

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8
Q

Short Answer: How do feminists view the role of women in religious texts?

A

Feminists often critique religious texts for being male-centric and for portraying women in subordinate roles.

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9
Q

True or False: Feminist scholars argue that women have always been passive participants in religion.

A

False

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10
Q

Fill in the blank: The concept of _____ refers to the intersection of gender and religion.

A

gendered religion

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11
Q

Which feminist sociologist argued that religion can be a source of empowerment for women?

A

Rosemary Radford Ruether

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12
Q

What is the term for the belief that women should have equal rights and opportunities in religious practices?

A

Gender equality in religion

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13
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following movements seeks to reform religious practices to promote gender equality? A) Religious fundamentalism B) Religious feminism C) Secularism D) Atheism

A

B) Religious feminism

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14
Q

What role does the concept of ‘sacred’ play in feminist critiques of religion?

A

Feminists argue that the sacred is often defined in ways that exclude women’s experiences and contributions.

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15
Q

True or False: Feminist theology seeks to reinterpret religious texts from a female perspective.

A

True

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16
Q

Short Answer: Name one way in which women participate in religious life.

A

Women can serve as clergy, lead rituals, or engage in community service through religious organizations.

17
Q

Fill in the blank: The _____ of religion refers to how religious beliefs and practices can both oppress and empower women.

A

dual role

18
Q

What do feminist sociologists mean by ‘religious patriarchy’?

A

Religious patriarchy refers to the ways in which religious institutions and beliefs perpetuate male dominance.

19
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is an example of a feminist religious movement? A) Christian Science B) Women-Church movement C) Jehovah’s Witnesses D) Buddhism

A

B) Women-Church movement

20
Q

True or False: All religions are viewed the same by feminist theorists.

A

False

21
Q

What is the significance of ‘women’s spirituality’ in feminist discussions of religion?

A

Women’s spirituality emphasizes the importance of women’s experiences and perspectives in spiritual practices and beliefs.

22
Q

Short Answer: How do feminist theorists critique religious rituals?

A

They argue that many rituals reinforce gender roles and exclude women’s participation.

23
Q

Fill in the blank: The term _____ refers to the belief that women should have leadership roles in religious organizations.

A

women’s ordination

24
Q

What is the relationship between religion and gender socialization according to feminist theory?

A

Feminist theory posits that religion plays a significant role in teaching and reinforcing gender roles from a young age.