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SOCIOLOGY A LEVEL > c1 family > Flashcards

c1 family Flashcards

1
Q
A
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2
Q

What is the concept of ‘modern childhood’?

A

Modern childhood refers to the distinct phase of life characterized by specific social, cultural, and economic conditions that shape children’s experiences and identities.

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3
Q

True or False: Childhood is a universal experience that remains unchanged across cultures.

A

False

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4
Q

What are some key factors that have contributed to changes in childhood?

A

Factors include economic changes, advancements in technology, shifts in family structures, and changes in societal attitudes towards children.

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5
Q

Fill in the blank: The idea of childhood as a separate stage of life emerged during the __________.

A

Industrial Revolution

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6
Q

Which sociologist is known for their work on the social construction of childhood?

A

Philippe Aries

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7
Q

What is the ‘toxic childhood’ concept?

A

The ‘toxic childhood’ concept suggests that modern children face unprecedented levels of stress and harm due to societal pressures and influences.

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8
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of modern childhood? A) Extended education B) Increased independence C) More leisure time D) Consumerism

A

C) More leisure time

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9
Q

What role does technology play in modern childhood?

A

Technology influences children’s social interactions, learning, and entertainment, often leading to both positive and negative outcomes.

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10
Q

True or False: Parenting styles have remained static over the years.

A

False

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11
Q

What is ‘parentification’?

A

Parentification is when a child takes on the role of a caregiver for their parents or siblings, often leading to role reversal in family dynamics.

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12
Q

Fill in the blank: The shift from __________ families to nuclear families significantly impacted childhood experiences.

A

extended

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13
Q

What does the term ‘child-centeredness’ refer to?

A

Child-centeredness refers to an approach in parenting and education that prioritizes the needs, interests, and well-being of the child.

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14
Q

Which legislative act in the UK aimed to protect children’s rights and welfare?

A

The Children Act 1989

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15
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is a potential negative impact of modern childhood? A) Better education B) Increased screen time C) Stronger family bonds D) Enhanced social skills

A

B) Increased screen time

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16
Q

What is the ‘disappearance of childhood’ thesis?

A

The ‘disappearance of childhood’ thesis argues that children are increasingly exposed to adult experiences and responsibilities at younger ages.

17
Q

True or False: The concept of childhood has remained the same throughout history.

A

False

18
Q

What is a key feature of postmodern childhood?

A

Postmodern childhood is characterized by diversity in experiences and identities, influenced by factors such as culture, class, and ethnicity.

19
Q

Fill in the blank: The rise of __________ has led to children’s increased participation in consumer culture.

A

advertising

20
Q

Which term describes the phenomenon of children being treated as consumers?

A

Child consumerism

21
Q

What is one consequence of the increase in dual-income families on childhood?

A

Increased reliance on childcare services and less parental supervision.

22
Q

Multiple Choice: Which sociologist argued that childhood is a social construct? A) Sigmund Freud B) Emile Durkheim C) Philippe Aries D) Erik Erikson

A

C) Philippe Aries

23
Q

What does the term ‘socialization’ mean in the context of childhood?

A

Socialization refers to the process through which children learn and internalize the norms, values, and behaviors of their culture.

24
Q

True or False: Children today have less autonomy compared to previous generations.

A

False

25
Q

What is the impact of globalization on childhood?

A

Globalization has led to increased exposure to diverse cultures and lifestyles, affecting children’s identities and experiences.

26
Q

Fill in the blank: Increased __________ has changed the way children interact with their peers.

A

technology

27
Q

What is the significance of the term ‘youth culture’?

A

Youth culture refers to the shared practices, values, and interests of young people, which can shape their identity and social interactions.

28
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is a feature of traditional childhood? A) Independence B) Structured play C) Technology use D) Consumerism

A

B) Structured play

29
Q

What role do grandparents play in modern childhood?

A

Grandparents often provide support, care, and guidance, contributing to family dynamics and children’s development.

30
Q

True or False: The concept of childhood has legal implications, influencing laws regarding child welfare and rights.

A

True

31
Q

What is one major change in parenting styles over recent decades?

A

A shift towards more permissive and involved parenting approaches.

32
Q

Fill in the blank: The __________ approach to childhood emphasizes the importance of children’s voices and participation in decision-making.

A

rights-based

33
Q

What does the term ‘childhood poverty’ refer to?

A

Childhood poverty refers to the condition where children live in households with insufficient financial resources, impacting their development and opportunities.

34
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is NOT a factor affecting modern childhood? A) Economic status B) Technology access C) Geographic location D) Age of parents

A

D) Age of parents

35
Q

What is the impact of school on childhood experiences?

A

School plays a crucial role in socialization, education, and the development of social skills among children.

36
Q

True or False: The role of play in childhood has diminished in modern society.

A

True

37
Q

What is ‘helicopter parenting’?

A

Helicopter parenting is a style of parenting where parents are overly involved in their children’s lives, often to the detriment of the child’s independence.

38
Q

Fill in the blank: The increased emphasis on __________ has led to changes in how children are educated and assessed.

A

standardized testing

SOCIOLOGY A LEVEL (7 decks)

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