FEMINIST THEORY/CRITICAL THEORY

Question 1

social work theories, perspectives, and approaches fall within the critical social theory camp. They are all critical of existing systems of social arrangements as unjust (and oppressive); they have a vision of a society based on a set of egalitarian values; and they are committed to social work practices to move from the current unjust society to one that is free of dominant-subordinate relations”

Answer 1

critical theory

Question 2

The philosophy of equality between women and men that (1) involves both attitudes and actions, (2) infiltrates virtually all aspects of life, (3) often necessitates providing education and advocacy on behalf of women, and (4) appreciates the existence of individual differences and personal accomplishments regardless of gender

Answer 2

feminism

Question 3

seven principles feminism

Answer 3

1) A client’s problems should be viewed from a social and political perspective. These problems are often rooted in a sexist and political structure and cannot be considered simply personal or individual [the personal is political].
2) Clients need encouragement to free themselves from traditional gender-role bonds.
3) Intervention should focus on the identification and enhancement of clients’ strengths rather than on pathologies. Strengths provide a foundation upon which to build [empowerment].
4) Women should be encouraged to develop an autonomous identity that is not a reflection of or reaction to their relationship with other people [based on their own individuality].
5) Women are considered valuable and important in society [in a society that devalues women]; women can provide support to other women in achieving goals.
6) Feminist intervention emphasizes finding a balance between work and personal relationships.
7) Generalist practitioners should work with their female clients in a relationship that’s as equal as possible [egalitarian relationship, help clients identify their needs and establish goals].