Female reproductive anatomy Flashcards

1
Q

Sympathetic innervation of ovaries?

A

Level T12 least splanchnic nerve

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What is parasympathetic innervation of ovaries?

A

s2-4 sacral outflow

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

The ovaries develop retroperitoneal?

A

True

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What attaches ovary to uterus?

A

Ovarian ligament

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

The ovary is surrounded by what?

A

Tunica Albuginea

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What does ovary cortex contain?

A

Ovarian Follicles

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What does ovarian medulla contain?

A

Blood vessels

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What are ovarian follicles?

A

Carry immature eggs and are surrounded by one or more layers of follicle cells

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What are the ovarian follicles in order?

A

Primordial follicle
Primary follicle
Secondary Follicle
Graafian Follicle

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Primordial follicle

A

Contain Immature Egg
One layer of follicle cells

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Primary Follicle

A

Have several layers of granulosa cells
Immature egg

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Secondary follicle

A

Have several layers of granulosa cells
Has antrum
Immature egg

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Graafian Follicle

A

Gets ovulated
Has antrum
Mature follicle and mature egg
If not fertilized becomes corpus lutem

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What are the fallopian tubes?

A

Passageway of oocyte to uterus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Where does fertilization occur?

A

Fallopian tube

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What is the distal expansion of the fallopian tube?

A

Infundibulum which contains fimbrae

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Where does embryo implantation and fetal development occur?

18
Q

Area between bladder and uterus is called what?

A

vesicouterine pouch

19
Q

Area between anus and uterus is called what?

A

Rectouterine pouch

20
Q

What is the fundus of uterus?

A

Rounded superior region

21
Q

What is the isthmus of uterus?

A

Narrow inferior region
Leads to cervix

22
Q

What are the tissue layers of uterus from deepest layer to most superficial?

A

Endometrium
Myometrium
Perimetrium

23
Q

Endometrium

A

Where fertilized egg implants
Is sloughed off during period

24
Q

Myometrium

A

Middle layer of smooth muscle
Contracts

25
Oxytocin targets which tissue layer of uterus during labor?
Myometrium
26
What is the broad ligament?
Large sheet that supports the uterus, ovaries, and fallopian tube
27
What is suspensory ligament?
Anchors ovary and fallopian tube postlateral to pelvic wall Contains ovarian blood vessels
28
Mesosalpinx
Sheet between ovarian ligament and fallopian tube Encloses and suspends uterine tube within pelvic cavity
29
Mesovarium
Part of mesosalpinx immediately posterior to ovary
30
Round ligament
Connects uterus to pelvis Exits out inguinal canal and attaches to labia major Equivalent to gubernaculum in men
31
What is the deepest portion of the vagina?
Fornix
32
What can cause prolapse?
Childbirth Age Weight gain
33
What is part of female external genitilia?
Vulva Mons Pubis Clit Labia Majora Labia Minora
34
Vulva
Area where external female genitalia is located
35
Mons pubis
Fatty, rounded area with pubic hear Covers the pubic bone
36
Clit
Anterior to vestibule Made of erectile tissue Made of corpus cavernosa Equivalent to glans penis and corpus cavernosa in men
37
Prepuce of clit
"Clitoral hood" Anterior margin of clit and superior to clit
38
Labia majora
Outer folds of skin covered with pubic hair Equivalent to scrotum in men
39
Labia minora
Thin inner folds of skin enclosing vestibule area
40
Bulb of the vestibule (vestibule bulb)
Beneath labia minora Surround vaginal opening Equivalent to corpus spongiosum in men lead to great vestibular glands
41
Greater vestibular glands
Lubricate area during sexual arousal Equivalent to bulbourethral glands in men
42
What do bulbospongiousus and ischiocavernosus do to the pussy?
GRIP THAT DICK