Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

Reproduction T2 > Female Reproductive Anatomy > Flashcards

Female Reproductive Anatomy Flashcards

1
Q

Where does the mare uterus lie during pregnancy

A

Uterus lies on the ventral body wall

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Where does the cow uterus lie during pregnancy

A

Displaced to the right, by the rumen

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Where does the ovary of the bitch lie in the body cavity

A

Ovary is caudal to the caudal pole of the associated kidney. Close to the last rib

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Broad ligament

A

Bilateral sheets that anchor organs to abdominal roof and pelvic walls

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

2 layered tissue that sandwiches the reproductive tract

A

Peritoneum

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Peritoneum fold of the uterus

A

Mesometrium

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Peritoneum fold of the oviduct

A

Mesosalphinx

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Peritoneum fold of the ovary

A

Mesovarium

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Lateral fold of the Peritoneum

A

Round ligament uterus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Fold of the peritoneum that covers or hides the ovary

A

Ovarian bursa which is an enclosed pouch

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Size of bitch ovarian bursa

A

DEEP

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Size of the mare ovarian burrsa

A

Shallow

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Suspensory Ligament

A

Peritoneal fold that attaches cranial pole ovary to the abdominal wall adjacent to the last rib

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Ligament of the uterine horns

A

Inter-cornual ligament

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Proper ligament

A

Caudal pole of ovary to the adjacent horn

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

3 Veins of the female reproductive tract

A

Ovarian, uterine, and vaginal vein

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

4 Arteries of the female reproductive tract

A

Uterine branch of the ovarian artery, Ovarian artery from the aorta, Uterine artery from int. illiac, Vaginal artery

18
Q

Benefit of the blood supply to the ovary

A

The artery is in close contact with the vein, allowing the transfer of PG/PGF2a

19
Q

What is the cause of acute death following parturition in the mare?

A

Rupture of the uterine artery

20
Q

Lymphatic drainage

A

Lymph drains into the aortic and sacral-iliac lymph nodes

21
Q

What type of innervation is in the female reproductive tract

A

Motor and autonomic. (Parasympathetic and sympathetic)

22
Q

Innervation to the ovary

A

Parasympathetic from Vegas and Sympathetic from inter/caudal mesenteric plexus

23
Q

What supplies the vulva

A

Motor nerves

24
Q

Result of a disruption of the nerve supply in the female reproductive tract?

A

Little apparent effect on reproduction

25
Q

Ovary Function

A

Produce the female gamete. Hormone production

26
Q

How does the ovary produce the female gamete: oocyte

A

Oogenesis and folliculogenesis

27
Q

Folliculogenesis

A

Development of the follicle/hormonal support

28
Q

OOgenesis

A

Development of the oocyte

29
Q

Location of mare ovulation

A

Ovulation Fossa. Reversed Cortex and Medulla

30
Q

Empty follicle after ovulation

A

Corpus albicans

31
Q

Functions of the oviduct

A

Gamete transport, site of fertilization, secretion of molecules that support fertilization and early embryo development

32
Q

Rabbit and mouse uterus classification

A

Duplex

33
Q

Pig and bitch uterus classification

A

Bicornate with long uterine horns

34
Q

Cow, ewe, doe uterus classification

A

Bicornate with smaller uterine horns

35
Q

Mare uterus classification

A

Bicornate with larger uterine body, small uterine horns

36
Q

Function of cervix

A

Transport, block, reservoir for sperm. Blocking bacteria. Birth canal

37
Q

Cervical Plug

A

Thick mucus secretion to protect uterus from infection during pregnancy

38
Q

Cow and ewe cervical structure

A

Annular rings

39
Q

Mare cervical structure

A

Longitudinal folds

40
Q

Sow cervical structure

A

Cork-screw like, interdigitating prominences. No fornix

41
Q

What part of the oviduct is the site of fertilization

A

Ampullary-isthmus junction

42
Q

Parts of the Oviduct

A

Infundibulum, Ampulla, and Isthmus

Reproduction T2 (6 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions