female Flashcards
HSIL
Leep or colposcopy , if CIN ok
if not CIN2,3 21-21 every 6 month colposcopy and cytology for 2 years
more than 25 guidlines
high in lesbians
CAD, DM2, Obesity, cervical cancer, breast cancer, ovarian cancer, depression and anxiety, intimate partner violence, bacterial vaginosis
pap in HIV and IS
HIV onset the HIV diagnosis, and annually for three negative than normal routine
IS, annual with HPV
LCIS
surveillance, but with increased risk ( diordered cellular adherence, nuclear pleomorphisms,…) excisional biopsy and may offer tamoxifen
anovulatory uterine bleeding in menoposal transition
45 or more; with suspected anoulatory bleeding or under 45 with (obesity and PCOS, and persistent bleeding must have endometrial biopsy
depot medroxyprogestrone adverse effects
initial irregular bleeding, amenorrhea, reversible bone loss( even with family osteoporosis the patient can take it), delayed return to fertility, +_ weight gain
methotrexate contra
liver and kidney ( diabetic nephropath), ulcer disease, Immunodeficiency, active pulmonary disease, breastfeeding , and 5000 beta HCG
absoute contraindication for breast conserviing therapy
multifocal disease, inflamatory breast cancer, prior theraputic chest wall radiation therapy
lymphadenectomy if 3 or more lymph node
IUD contraindications
both; pregnancy, endometrial and cerviacal cancer, unexplained vaginal bleeding, gestational trophoblaastic disease, sever cavity uterine distortion, active infection
progestin: liver disease, current breast cancer
copper; wilson
inferility
ovulatory : midluteal phase (21) proggestrone level,
ovarian reserve day 3 fsh and estradiol, clomiphene citrate challenge test, antral follicle count, antimullerian hormone
fallopian and uterin cavity
us breast cancer recomidations
after 50 to 7 mamography, every 2 years,
genetic counseling for women with evidence of high risk family
high risk family:
2 first degree, including one under 50 ,
three 1st and second
1st and second breast and ovarian cancer,
1st bilateral breast cancer
male
Ashkenazi with breast or ovarian
contraindications for hormonal contraceptive
migrans with aura, sever hypertension, IHD, age more than 35 and more than 15 cigrate, 3weeks post partum, thromboembolism, thrombophilia, active breast cancer, active liver disease,
relative, ; HTN, age more than 35 and under 15 cigarettes, certain medications,(lamotrigin, rifampin,), inherited thrombophilia carier
raloxifen
postmenoposal osteoprosis
hemiperitoneum ectopic
surgery
sex changes age limit for puberty
female 15 and 13 if no secondary(thelarch pubarcand ,,,)