FED Quiz Flashcards

1
Q

What year was the FED established?

A

1913

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2
Q

Who is the current chairman of the FED?

A

Janet Yellen

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3
Q

How many Board of Governors members are there?

A

7

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4
Q

How many years is a Board of Governors term in office?

A

14

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5
Q

Board of Governors are appointed by who?

A

President

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6
Q

Board of Governors appointments are confirmed by who?

A

Senate

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7
Q

How many Federal Reserve Districts are there?

A

12

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8
Q

How many Federal Reserve Banks and Branches are there?

A

37

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9
Q

What year was the IRS established?

A

1913

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10
Q

In what city is the main office complex of the FED located?

A

Washington, DC

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11
Q

Name the four types of U.S. Government Securities

A
  1. Treasury Bond
  2. Treasury Bill
  3. Treasury Note
  4. U.S. Savings Bonds
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12
Q

The combined balance of U.S. Gov’t Securities is called?

A

National Debt

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13
Q

Name the 4 attributes of U.S. Gov’t Securities which make them attractive to investors?

A
  1. Safe
  2. Always a Market
  3. Secure
  4. Low Risk/Return
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14
Q

What is the four part Mission of the FED?

A
  1. ) Minimize Inflation
  2. ) Minimize Unemployment
  3. ) Minimize Recession
  4. ) Encourage Stable Economic Growth
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15
Q

Name four regular purchasers of the U.S. Government Securities?

A
  1. Insurance Companies
  2. Universities
  3. Companies
  4. Individuals
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16
Q

The FED attempts to accomplish its mission thru Monetary Policy which is the management of what?

A

Nations Money Supply

17
Q

What are the three steps to manage the manage the money supply?

A
  1. Inflationary - More money leads to more spending
  2. Recessionary - Less money leads to less spending
  3. Balance - Objective to have a managed money supply
18
Q

Name the three tools that the FED uses

A
  1. Setting Reserve Requirements
  2. Setting the discount Rate & Fed Funds Rate
  3. Open Market Operations
19
Q

Open Market Operations

A

Buying of selling of U.S. Government Securities, buying puts money back into the economy, selling takes money out of the economy.

20
Q

What is Fiscal Policy?

A

Government Taxation and Spending

21
Q

Who carries out Fiscal Policy?

A
  1. Federal Gov’t
  2. Local Gov’t
  3. State Gov’t
  4. Public Schools
22
Q

What is a “Call Report”?

A

A report created every 6 weeks by Banks and Credit Unions that Includes information on Deposits and Loans.
Sent to the VP of Research of their District

23
Q

What are “Compiled Call Reports”?

A

VP of Research compiles all of the “Call Reports” of their district and sends that to Federal Reserve Headquarters in Washington DC.

24
Q

What is the “Beige Book”

A

The Federal Reserve Headquarters compiles all 12 “Call Reports” into a final Report. The Board of Governors uses this to make Monetary Policy decisions.