FED Flashcards

1
Q

What does FED stand for?

A

Federal Reserve System

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Who established the FED?

A

Congress

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

When was the FED created?

A

1913

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What is the purpose of the FED

A

Manage Monetary Policy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Who established the IRS?

A

Congress

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

When was the IRS established?

A

1913

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What was the IRS established to do?

A

Be an agent of Fiscal Policy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What is “The Federal Reserve System Mission” (4 Things)

A

Minimize Inflation
Minimize Recession
Minimize Unemployment
Encourage Stable Economic Growth

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

“The Federal Reserve System Mission” can be accomplished through?

A

Monetary Policy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Monetary Policy is in control of what?

A

The Nation’s Money Supply

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Monetary Policy - 3 Things

A
  1. Inflationary - More money leads to more spending.
  2. Recessionary - Less Money leads to less spending and tends.
  3. Balance - The Objective is to have a managed money supply.
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

3 Tools of the FED

A
  1. Setting Reserve Requirements
  2. Setting Discount Rate & FED Funds Rate
  3. Open Market Operations
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Setting Reserve Requirement

A

FED sets limits for Banks & Credit Unions.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Discount Rate

A

Rate charged by the FED when banks borrow from the FED.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

FED Funds Rate

A

Rate charged when banks borrow from other banks.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Open Market Operations

A

Buying or selling U.S. Government Securities

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Highest Level of Management

A

Fed Board of Governors

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

How many members in the Fed Board of Governors?

A

7 members

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

How many year term in office for the Fed Board of Governors?

A

14 year term

20
Q

Who appoints the Fed Board of Governors?

21
Q

Who confirms the Fed Board of Governors?

22
Q

Who is the current Chairman?

A

Janet Yellen

23
Q

How many Federal Reserve Districts?

24
Q

How many Federal Reserve Banks?

25
What is Fiscal Policy?
Government Taxation & Spending
26
Who carries out Fiscal Policy? (4)
1. Federal Government 2. State Government 3. Local Government 4. Public Schools
27
Monetary Policy
Control over the nation's money supply.
28
US Government Securities (4)
1. Treasury Bills 2. Treasury Bonds 3. Treasury Notes 4. U.S. Savings Bonds
29
Government Securities add up to equal?
National Debt
30
Attributes which make Treasury Securities attractive to investors? (5)
1. Safe 2. Stable 3. Low Risk/Return 4. Problem Free 5. Always a Market
31
Who buys Treasury Securities? (6)
1. Foreign Government 2. Insurance Companies 3. Individuals 4. Colleges/Universities 5. Banks 6. Corporations
32
Call Report
A report created every 6 weeks by BANKS and CREDIT UNIONS that includes statistical data from DEPOSITS and LOANS.
33
Where are Call Reports sent?
Vice President of Research of the District.
34
Complied Call Reports
The Vice President of Research compiles all the Call Reports from their District.
35
Where are Call Reports sent?
Federal Reserve Headquarters in Washington, DC.
36
Beige Book Report
The Federal Reserve Research staff compiles all of the 12 Compiled Call Reports into a final report.
37
What is the Beige Book Report used for?
Used by the Board of Governors to make Monetary Policy decisions.
38
Who carries out Monetary Policy?
FED
39
Money in banks come from? (5)
1. Deposits 2. Interest from Loans 3. Fees 4. Stocks 5. Selling Bonds
40
What Federal Reserve District are we in?
7
41
Where is our Federal Reserve Bank located?
Chicago
42
Buying U.S. Government Securities does what?
Puts Money back IN to the economy.
43
Selling U.S. Government Securities does what?
Takes Money OUT of the economy.
44
How often does a Fed Board of Governor member's term expire?
2 years
45
Import/Export Activities
International Trade carried out by Commercial Manufacturing and Sale's Companies.
46
Creation of Money
Outcome of Commercial Banking Activities, primarily loans and checking operations.