FCG P 62-3, 367 The Imperfect Flashcards
To tell time in the past
era/eran + time
To state someone’s age in the past
a form of the verb tener in the imperfect + age
-ar
aba, abas, aba
ábamos, abias, aban
-er
ía, ías, ía
íamos, íais, ían
-ir
ía, ías, ía
íamos, íais, ían
to go
ir
iba, ibas, iba
íbamos, ibais, iban
to be
ser
era, eras, era
éramos, erais, eran
to see
ver
veía, veías, veía
veíamos, veías, veían
General uses of imperfect
to describe actions in progress in which neither the beginning nor the end of the action matters; to describe two or more actions in progress that occurred simultaneously (mientras); to describe a past action in progress when another action occurred that may have interrupted the action in progress (cuando y mientras); to set the scene or background of a story by describing people, animals, places, and things or by describing ongoing emotions or mental or physical states; to describe habitual actions in the past
general uses of preterit
to express a completed action or state, to denote the beginning or the end of a past action or state, to express an action or state that occurred over a specific period of time