FCG P 62-3, 367 The Imperfect Flashcards

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1
Q

To tell time in the past

A

era/eran + time

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2
Q

To state someone’s age in the past

A

a form of the verb tener in the imperfect + age

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3
Q

-ar

A

aba, abas, aba

ábamos, abias, aban

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4
Q

-er

A

ía, ías, ía

íamos, íais, ían

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5
Q

-ir

A

ía, ías, ía

íamos, íais, ían

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6
Q

to go

A

ir
iba, ibas, iba
íbamos, ibais, iban

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7
Q

to be

A

ser
era, eras, era
éramos, erais, eran

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8
Q

to see

A

ver
veía, veías, veía
veíamos, veías, veían

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9
Q

General uses of imperfect

A

to describe actions in progress in which neither the beginning nor the end of the action matters; to describe two or more actions in progress that occurred simultaneously (mientras); to describe a past action in progress when another action occurred that may have interrupted the action in progress (cuando y mientras); to set the scene or background of a story by describing people, animals, places, and things or by describing ongoing emotions or mental or physical states; to describe habitual actions in the past

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10
Q

general uses of preterit

A

to express a completed action or state, to denote the beginning or the end of a past action or state, to express an action or state that occurred over a specific period of time

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