FCG P 56, 91, 373 Part Participle Flashcards
past participle -ar
-ado
past participle -er
-ido
past participle -ir
-ido
to open
abrir- abierto
to cover
cubrir- cubierto
to say
decir- dicho
to describe
describir- descrito
to do/make
hacer- hecho
to die
morir- muerto
to put/place
poner- puesto
to solve/resolve
resolver- resuelto
to break
romper- roto
to see
ver- visto
to return
volver- vuelto
compound verbs
usually conjugated like the verb they contain
past participle
can be used in a verb phrase or to modify a noun (an adjective)
to bless
bendecir- verb phrase: bendecido, adj: bendito/a
to confuse
confundir- verb phrase: confundido, adj: confuso/a (es confuso= it’s confusing) or confundido/a (está confundido= he’s confused)
to wake up
despertar- verb phrase: despertado, adj: despierto/a
to fry
freír- verb phrase: freído, adj: frito/a
to print
imprimir- verb phrase: imprimido, adj: impreso/a
to release
sosltar- verb phrase: soltado, adj: suelto/a
to write
escribir - escrito/a
indicating the result caused by an action
estar + past participle
past participle as adjective
estar + past participle (agrees in gender and number to the noun it modifies)
past actions that preceded other past actions
imperfect haber + past participle
haber in imperfect
había, habías, había
habíamos, habíais, habían