FCG P 111, 120 Imperfect vs. preterit Flashcards
to express a past plan that did not materialize
imperfect of ir + a + infinitive
knew (some place/ someone)
conocer (+ place/ a + person) in the imperfect
began to know (some place/ someone)/ met for the first time
conocer (+ place/ a + person) in preterit
imperfect
ongoing state, description, time and age, ongoing emotion or mental state, action or state in progress, habitual action, intention, simultaneous ongoing actions, action in progress when another action occurred
preterit
action, completed action or state, action in progress when another action occurred, beginning/end of action or state, action or state over specific period of time
knew (something)
saber (+ information) in the imperfect
found out (something)
saber (+ information) in preterit
didn’t want (to do something)
no querer (+ infinitive) in the imperfect
refused and didn’t (do something)
no querer (+ infinitive) in preterit
was/were not able (to do something)
no poder (+ infinitive) in the imperfect
was/were not able and didn’t (do something)
no poder (+ infinitive) in preterit
had to/ was supposed to (do something), but didn’t necessarily do it
tener que (+ infinitive) in the imperfect
had to and did (do something)
tener que (+ infinite) in preterit