faux amis - p Flashcards

1
Q

particulier

A

as an adjective, it has a range of meanings: particular, specific, characteristic, distinctive, special, peculiar, or private.

As a noun, it refers to a person or individual.

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2
Q

un détail, un point, or un renseignement as a noun

A

a particular

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3
Q

pitoyable, navrant.

A

pathetic

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4
Q

pathétique

A

pathetic, but it’s much more commonly used to mean moving, touching, poignant.

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5
Q

un patron

A

owner, boss, or employer.

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6
Q

un habitué.

A

a regular, a patron, a client

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7
Q

pavé

pavé or carrelé.

A

paved, but it is also a noun - cobblestone or paving stone

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8
Q

pays

A

a certain territory, usually a country, but can on occasion refer to a village.

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9
Q

pédant

A

pretentious, a pretentious person.

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10
Q

pointilleux

A

pedantic

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11
Q

pension

A

a pension, it can refer to a boarding house, boarding school, or room and board in a hotel.

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12
Q

la pension, la retraite

A

a regular payment made during a person’s retirement from an investment fund to which that person or their employer has contributed during their working life.
• a regular payment made by the government to people of or above the official retirement age and to some widows and disabled people.
• chiefly historical a regular payment made to a royal favorite or to an artist or scholar to enable them to carry on work that is of public interest or value.

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13
Q

permanence

A

permanence, but extends this meaning to refer to someone on duty, so heures de permanence refers to office hours.

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14
Q

une autorisation écrite, un permis, un laissez-passer, or un passavant.

A

a permit

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15
Q

permis

A

adjective - permitted, as well as a noun - permit, license. Permis de conduire = driver’s license.

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16
Q

le personnel.

A

personelle

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17
Q

perverti

A

past participle of pervertir: to corrupt, deprave, poison (figuratively). It can also have the milder sense of alter or distort.

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18
Q

pervers

A

perverted

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19
Q

un pet

A

thump, bash, dent or fart

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20
Q

câliner, chouchouter, caresser.

A

to pet

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21
Q

pétulant

A

exuberant, vivacious.

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22
Q

irritable, irrité.

A

petulant

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23
Q

une expression or locution.

A

a phrase

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24
Q

Physicien

A

physicist.

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25
pie
magpie.
26
une tarte or une tourte.
pie
27
pièce
piece only in the sense of broken pieces. Otherwise, it indicates a room, sheet of paper, coin, or play.
28
un morceau or une tranche.
a part of something
29
pile
pile, it can refer to a battery or pier.
30
une pile, un tas, or un pieu de fondation.
pile
31
pipe
a pipe for smoking as well as, in vulgar slang, fellatio
32
un tuyau or une conduite
a pipe
33
pitance
old-fashioned, formal, and derogatory word for sustenance
34
une somme dérisoire, un maigre revenu, or un salaire de misère.
pitance, | a very small or inadequate amount of money paid to someone as an allowance or wage.
35
placard
an armoire or cupboard. It can also mean a galley proof or, informally, a thick layer.
36
une affiche or une pancarte.
placard
37
place
a plaza, a place (e.g., 2nd place), a seat, or a space.
38
un endoit or un lieu.
place
39
police
law-enforcing body, it can also mean policy (e.g., insurance) and font.
40
la gendarmerie
under the Ministry of War.
41
un étang
a pond
42
pondre
to lay an egg
43
porch
porch or entrance
44
un porche, un véranda, une marquise.
porch/deck
45
verser or pleuvoir à verse.
to pour
46
précaire
precarious, but only figuratively, as when talking about a relationship, a situation, or someone's health.
47
préjudice
loss, harm, or damage.
48
to préjugé(s) or prévention(s).
prejudice
49
préservatif
a condom
50
un agent de conservation or un conservateur.
preservatives
51
prétendant
candidate
52
to pretend
faire semblant, simuler Elle simule / feint d'être malade.
53
prétendre
to claim or assert: Il prétend savoir jouer du piano - He claims to be able to play the piano. Prétendu - alleged or supposed.
54
prime
free gift, bonus, premium, or subsidy.
55
la fleur, l'apogée, or les plus beaux jours.
noun of prime: 1 [in sing. ] a state or time of greatest strength, vigor, or success in a person's life : you're in the prime of life | he wasn't elderly, but clearly past his prime.
56
procés
legal proceedings, a lawsuit, or a trial.
57
un processus or une procédure.
process
58
proposer
suggest, put forward, nominate, offer.
59
propre
clean or own (as in ma propre voiture - my own car).
60
convenable or adéquat.
proper
61
propreté
eanliness, neatness, tidiness.
62
propriété (note the I in the middle) or biens
property
63
tailler, élaguer.
to prune
64
publicité
to publicity, une publicité can mean advertising in general, as well as as a commercial or advertisement.
65
un puce
a flea or a computer chip, as well as the color puce.