Fat Synthesis Flashcards

1
Q

Muscle hexokinase is inhibited by

A

glucose 6 phosphate

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2
Q

Liver glucokinase is stimulated by high amounts of ______ not inhibited by ______

A

Glucose, G6P

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3
Q

Isocitrate dehydrogenase is inhibited by

A

ATP and stops TCA

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4
Q

There are two transports mechanisms for the glucose molecules to get into the cells

A

Sodium independent facilitated transport system and sodium monosacharride co-transport system

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5
Q

Which transport mechanism contains GLUT transporters and move down the concentration gradient?

A

SIFTS

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6
Q

Which transport mechanism is ATP dependent and transports glucose against the concentration gradient ? (found within epithelial cells of instentine, renal tubules, and choroid plexus

A

SGLT

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7
Q

What is the function of GLUT 2?

A

Transports Glucose, galactose, and fructose.

Carries dietary glucose out of the intestine into the liver, kidney, pancreas Beta Cells

It is insulin dependent

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8
Q

What is the function of glut 4?

A

Transport glucose into muscle and adipose tissue via facilitated diffusion

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9
Q

What is Glut 4 stimulated by?

A

Insulin, Low Energy Charge

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10
Q

Exercise or insulin result in a ______ in glucose

uptake in skeletal muscle

A

10fold

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11
Q

About 90% of insulin-stimulated glucose uptake

occurs in skeletal muscle True or False

A

True

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12
Q

Adipose tissue accounts for only __ of insulin-stimulated

glucose uptake

A

10%

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13
Q

Exercise stimulates the accumulation of GLUT4 in the

cell membrane for

A

1-2 hours after the exercise

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14
Q

Exercise increases the number of _____ in skeletal muscle

A

Glut 4 proteins

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