FARs Flashcards
Prior to each flight the PIC shall make sure all required items are on board. WHAT ARE THESE ITEMS?
Airworthiness Cert, Registration Cert, Required Checklist, AFM, Flashlight, W&B Info, Charts, (2) Headsets/microphones, FCC Radio Permit, Flight Log Manifest, “Tin Can” status sheet, GOM, Emergency Procedures Cards
On International flights what documents are required for the AIRCRAFT?
Airworthiness Cert, Radio Station License, Current Cert of Insurance (In Mexico, has to be Mexican Company), Permanent Registration, Customs Decal (part 91) / Part 135 no decal required
On International flights what documents are required for the CREW?
Valid Pilots license, Medical, Radio Operators License, Passport, in some case a VISA
What is the lowest visibility takeoff minimums?
1/2 mile (1800 RVR)
What is the SQUAK CODE for High Jacking?
7500
What is the SQUAK CODE for Emergency?
7700
What is the SQUAK CODE for Loss of Communications?
7600
Which class of medical is required as a PIC of a 135 Flight?
Minimum 2nd class
Aircraft accidents must be reported to the NTSB within how many days?
10 days
Can we fly RNAV SIDs and STARs?
No – Only POINT TO POINT
In order to be approved for IFR flights into UNCONTROLLED CLASS G airspace, what 4 things must be available at that airport?
Pilot Activated Lighting, IFR Approach lights, Automated WX, Radio to talk on
Can you continue an approach if WX drops below minimums?
Inside the FAF—YES
Before the FAF—NO
If TDZE for a particular runway is not available, what elevation should be used?
Threshold elevation, and if this is not available then Airport elevation
What paperwork must be aboard an aircraft before departure?
Airworthiness certificate, Registeration, AFM, OPS SPECs, W&B, MX requirements (dates and expirations), Discrepancy Log
What is a GCO?
Radio frequency (at a class G - uncontrolled airport) where an IFR clearance or cancelation can be obtained on the ground
What is a RCO?
Radio frequency (at a class G - uncontrolled airport) where a phone call can be made for IFR clearance or cancellation while on the ground. This transmitter is activated by clicking the micro 4 times (slowly) to initiate the call.
What SPEED CATEGORY are the Twin Cessnas (IFR Approach Plates)?
Class B (91kts -120kts)
MAX AIRSPEED IN CLASS B airspace
250 kts
MAX AIRSPEED UNDER THE SHELF of CLASS B?
200 kts
MINIMUM IFR fuel reserve requirements while on an IFR flight plan?
Enough fuel for flight at normal cruise TO DESTINATION plus TO ALTERNATE plus 45 MINUTES RESERVE. Figure 30 gallon per hour for 310, and 40 gallon per hour for 401/414.
When can we use lower than standard takeoff minimums?
We can use the minimums equal to the lowest IFR approach favoring current/existing winds.
Can a Pilot descend below “DH” on an IFR approach?
Yes, 100 feet above TDZE when approach lights are in sight.
When are we required to file an alternate?
When within 1 hour before to 1 hour after ETA, ceiling is less than 2000 feet, and the visibility less than 3 miles.
What must a pilot have in sight to descend for a landing on an IFR approach? (at least 1)
Runway, runway markings, runway lights, approach lighting system, threshold, threshold markings, threshold lights, touchdown zone, touchdown markings, touchdown lights, VASI/PAPI, or runway end lights.
Are we approved to shoot CAT II approached?
NO
The Aircraft Discrepancy Log Sheet (ADLS) will be kept in the “TIN CAN” until which conditions are met?
ADLS is full, AND ALL items on the ADLS have been cleared, AND 30 days have passed since the last item on the full sheet was cleared.
If an aircraft requires MX on a part 91 flight away from home base….What are the steps to be taken by crew?
Contact DOM and he shall make arrangements for the repairs.
All mechanics that touch TCAS/EAT aircraft must participate in what program?
Anti-drug and Anti-Alcohol testing
Oxygen requirements for crew?
Non-pressurized aircraft (310/401) at 10000 feet after 30 minutes must be on O2, 12000 feet continuously must be on O2. Pressurized aircraft (414) at 25000 feet, when only one crew member on the flight deck that crew member must wear the O2 mask.
MINIMUM REST after DRINKING ALCOHOL? (full reg)
minimum 8 hours rest, max .04 BAC, no noticeable effects (no hangover)
How much rest does a pilot need before a 135 flight?
10 hours
How much duty time can a pilot serve in a 24 hour period?
14 hours
Can our duty time be extended in a 24 hour period for any reason?
NO
If our duty day ended at 9pm, what is the earliest we can report for duty the next day?
7 am.