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4. HF > Farmakologi - Midler der påvirker nyrefunktionen > Flashcards

Farmakologi - Midler der påvirker nyrefunktionen Flashcards

1
Q

Hvad betyder begrebet Diuretika?

A

Vanddrivende

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2
Q

Diurese styres hormonelt af?

A

ADH = anti diuretisk hormon og aldosteron = mineralocorticoid.

Skal hæmme disse.

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3
Q

Hvordan virker de fleste diuretiske midler?

A

Øge Na+ udskillelsen.

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4
Q

Der er 4 diuretika grupper - hvilke?

A
  1. Loop-diuretika
  2. Aldosteron-antagonister
  3. Thiazider og thiazid-lignende diuretika
  4. Kaliumsparende diuretika
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5
Q

Hvilke lidelser/sygdomme kan have behov for diuretika?

A
  • Hjerteinsufficiens
  • Nyreinsufficiens
  • Lungeødem
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4. HF (28 decks)

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