Family Therapy Flashcards

1
Q

Psychodynamic family therapy:

Important figures

A

David and Jill Scharff

Nathan Ackerman
Robin Skynner
Samuel Slipp
James Framo
Melanie Klein
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2
Q

Psychodynamic is an integration of?

A

psychoanalytical therapy, object relations theory and family therapy

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3
Q

Goal of treatment for psychodynamic are?

A

To understand individual personality in context of parent child relationship

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4
Q

Role of the counselor in psychdyamic FT?

A

To provide a nurturing, safe environment in which unconscious object relations may be understood and resolved

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5
Q

What are the technique used for psychodynamic family therapy?

A

Recognition and reworking, provides contextual holding, reinstatement or construction, return of family to over all development level, and clarification of individuals needs.

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6
Q

Important figure for Satir’s experiential Family therapy?

A

Virginia Satir

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7
Q

Goals of Satir’s experiential FT?

A

Facilitate growth in the family and effective communication

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8
Q

Role of the counselor Satir’s experiential?

A

Reframe negative emotions, to address incongruent communication, and model congruent communication.

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9
Q

What is congruent communication?

A

Direct, clear communication at the verbal and non verbal level.

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10
Q

What is non-congruent communication?

A

Involve distorted, incomplete messages.

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11
Q

Satir’s experiential Family therapy techniques?

A

Family sculpting, family life fact chronology, Family reconstruction, reframing, and anchoring.

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12
Q

Important figures for Whitakers experiential family therapy?

A
Carl Whitaker
Walter Kempler
David Keith
August Napier
Fred and Bunny Duhl
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13
Q

Goal of Whitaker’s experiential Family therapy?

A

To help individuals grow and to be able to grow in the context of their family

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14
Q

Whitaker’ experiential Family therapy model is?

A

Pragmatic and non theoretical

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15
Q

Whitaker’ experiential technique?

A

Three Phases of therapy:

Engagement, involvement, and disentanglement

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16
Q

Structural family therapy important figures?

A
Salvador Minuchin
Harry Aponte
Jorge Calapinto
Braulio Montalvo
Bernice Rosman
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17
Q

Goals of structural family therapy?

A

Change the underlying systematic structure of the family and address the presenting problem

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18
Q

What is Rigid boundaries?

A

Leads to impermeable barriers between the subsystems.

This results in a disengage family

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19
Q

What is diffuse boundaries?

Structural therapy

A

Are excessively blurred and indistinct.

Results of a enmeshed family.

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20
Q

What is clearly define boundaries?

Structural family therapy

A

Family helping maintain separateness yet at the same emphasizes connection to the family.

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21
Q

What are the structural family therapy techniques?

A

Joining and accommodating techniques:
Accommodation, maintenance, tracking, and Mimesis

Re-structuring techniques:
Structural map, and enactment, escalation of stress, boundary making, utilizing the symptom, and mood manipulation.

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22
Q

Important figures of strategic family therapy?

A

Haley Jay and Cloe Madanes

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23
Q

What are family life cycle?

Strategic family therapy

A

marriage, birth of first child, reduction and family size, and advanced aging

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24
Q

Techniques used for strategic family therapy?

A

Paradoxical directives:

Reframing, prescribing the symptom, restraining changes, and pretend techniques.

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25
Q

Important figures in Bowen family systems therapy?

A
Murray Bowen
Thomas Forgarty
Edwin Friedman 
Philip Guerin
Michael Kerr
26
Q

Goals of treatment Bowes’s model?

A

Decrease anxiety and increase differentation of self

27
Q

What is differentiation of self?

A

Cornerstone of Bowen’s theory

Higher level of differentiation of self is the ability to maintain a balance in stressful situations

Lower level of differentiation become separate or emotional when stressed.

28
Q

What’s triangles?

A

A two-person system will engage in direct communication when tension mounts, one or both persons will pull in the third person in order to reestablish stability.

29
Q

A fusion can result in? Bowen family system

A

Overt marital conflict, reactive emotional distance, physical or emotional dysfunction, and projection of problems onto one or more of the children

30
Q

What is family projection process?

Bowen’s family systems

A

Is when a parent transmit their dysfunction to their child

31
Q

What is emotional cut off?

Bowen’s family systems

A

Is extreme emotional distance between two individual

32
Q

Bowen’s model techniques?

A

Genogram, process questions, and therapeutic triangles.

33
Q

Important figures of Milan systematic family therapy?

A

Mara Selvini- Palazzoli
Gianfranco Cecchin
Luigi Boscolo
Guilana Prata

34
Q

Milan systematic family therapy is?

A

A system of use patterns of interaction as being handed down from one generation to the next

35
Q

Milan systemic techniques?

A

Positive connotation, circular questioning, and hypothesizing

36
Q

Important figures of cognitive behavioral family therapy?

A

Albert Ellis and Aaron Beck

Donald Beacom, Frank Datillio, Norman Epstein

37
Q

Goals of cognitive behavioral family therapy?

A

Is to eliminate undesirable behavior and increase positive behavior

38
Q

What is operant responses?

CBFT

A

Cause

Are responses not automatically elicted by stimuli.

39
Q

What is respondent responses?

CBFT

A

Effects

Are those under the control of stimuli

40
Q

Reinforcer are consequences that?

CBFT

A

Accelerate behavior

Negative reinforcers are aversive consequences.

Positive reinforcers are rewarding consequences.

41
Q

Punisher are consequences that?

CBFT

A

Decelerate behavior

Aversive Control is the implementation of a negative reinforcer such a spanking

42
Q

What is extinction?

CBFT

A

Occurs when the reinforcement follow a response

43
Q

Important figures briefed solution focused family therapy?

A
Steve deShazer
Insoo Berg.          Michele Weiner-Davis
Eve Lipchik          John Walter 
Bill O'Hanlon
Jane Peller
44
Q

Goals of treatment for briefed solution focused therapy family therapy?

A

Is to help clients resolve their complaint by helping them change their focus.

Primarily focuses on the future

45
Q

Important figures of narrative family therapy?

A

Michael White. David Epston

Alan Parry. Robert Doan

46
Q

What is family projection process? Bowen’s family system

A

A parent transmit their dysfunction to their children.

47
Q

What is emotional cut off? Bowen’s family system

A

Is extreme emotional distance between two individuals

48
Q

Bowens model techniques?

A

Genograms, process questions, and therapeutic triangle

49
Q

Important figures of Milan system family therapy?

A

Mara Selvini- Palazzoli
Gianfranco Cecchin
Luigi Boscolo
Gilliana Prata

50
Q

Milian systemic family therapy is?

A

A system that views patterns of interaction as being handed down from one generation to the next

51
Q

Milan systematic techniques?

A

Positive Connotations
Circular questioning
Hypothesizing

52
Q

Important figures of cognitive behavioral family therapy?

A

Albert Ellis, Aaron Beck

Donald Baucom
Frank Datillio
Norman Epstein

53
Q

Goals of cognitive behave real family therapy?

A

Is to eliminate undesirable behaviors and increase positive behaviors.

54
Q

What is operant responses?

CBFT

A

Causes

Are responses not automatically elicted by stimuli

55
Q

What is respondent responses?

CBFT

A

Effects

are those under the control of the stimuli

56
Q

Reinforcers are consequences that?

CBFT

A

Accelerate behavior

Negative reinforcers are aversive consequences.

Positive reinforcers are rewarding consequences

57
Q

Punishers are consequences that?

CBFT

A

Decelerate behavior

Aversive Control is the implementation of a negative reinforcer such as spanking.

58
Q

What is extinction?

CBFT

A

Occurs when the reinforcement follows a response

59
Q

Important figures of brief solution focused family therapy?

A
Steve de Shazer 
Insoo Berg
Eve Lipchik 
Bill O'Hanlon
Jane Peller
Michelle Weiner-Davis
John Walter
60
Q

Goals of treatment for a brief solution focused family therapy?

A

Is to help client with all of their complaint by helping them change their focus.

Primarily focuses on the future

61
Q

important figures of narrative family therapy?

A

Michael White
David Epston
Alan Parry
Robert Dian

62
Q

Cybernetics is concept used by family therapists

A

Norbert Wiener