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Family Therapy Flashcards

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1
Q

Psychodynamic family therapy:

Important figures

A

David and Jill Scharff

Nathan Ackerman
Robin Skynner
Samuel Slipp
James Framo
Melanie Klein
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2
Q

Psychodynamic is an integration of?

A

psychoanalytical therapy, object relations theory and family therapy

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3
Q

Goal of treatment for psychodynamic are?

A

To understand individual personality in context of parent child relationship

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4
Q

Role of the counselor in psychdyamic FT?

A

To provide a nurturing, safe environment in which unconscious object relations may be understood and resolved

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5
Q

What are the technique used for psychodynamic family therapy?

A

Recognition and reworking, provides contextual holding, reinstatement or construction, return of family to over all development level, and clarification of individuals needs.

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6
Q

Important figure for Satir’s experiential Family therapy?

A

Virginia Satir

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7
Q

Goals of Satir’s experiential FT?

A

Facilitate growth in the family and effective communication

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8
Q

Role of the counselor Satir’s experiential?

A

Reframe negative emotions, to address incongruent communication, and model congruent communication.

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9
Q

What is congruent communication?

A

Direct, clear communication at the verbal and non verbal level.

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10
Q

What is non-congruent communication?

A

Involve distorted, incomplete messages.

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11
Q

Satir’s experiential Family therapy techniques?

A

Family sculpting, family life fact chronology, Family reconstruction, reframing, and anchoring.

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12
Q

Important figures for Whitakers experiential family therapy?

A 
Carl Whitaker
Walter Kempler
David Keith
August Napier
Fred and Bunny Duhl
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13
Q

Goal of Whitaker’s experiential Family therapy?

A

To help individuals grow and to be able to grow in the context of their family

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14
Q

Whitaker’ experiential Family therapy model is?

A

Pragmatic and non theoretical

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15
Q

Whitaker’ experiential technique?

A

Three Phases of therapy:

Engagement, involvement, and disentanglement

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16
Q

Structural family therapy important figures?

A 
Salvador Minuchin
Harry Aponte
Jorge Calapinto
Braulio Montalvo
Bernice Rosman
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17
Q

Goals of structural family therapy?

A

Change the underlying systematic structure of the family and address the presenting problem

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18
Q

What is Rigid boundaries?

A

Leads to impermeable barriers between the subsystems.

This results in a disengage family

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19
Q

What is diffuse boundaries?

Structural therapy

A

Are excessively blurred and indistinct.

Results of a enmeshed family.

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20
Q

What is clearly define boundaries?

Structural family therapy

A

Family helping maintain separateness yet at the same emphasizes connection to the family.

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21
Q

What are the structural family therapy techniques?

A

Joining and accommodating techniques:
Accommodation, maintenance, tracking, and Mimesis

Re-structuring techniques:
Structural map, and enactment, escalation of stress, boundary making, utilizing the symptom, and mood manipulation.

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22
Q

Important figures of strategic family therapy?

A

Haley Jay and Cloe Madanes

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23
Q

What are family life cycle?

Strategic family therapy

A

marriage, birth of first child, reduction and family size, and advanced aging

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24
Q

Techniques used for strategic family therapy?

A

Paradoxical directives:

Reframing, prescribing the symptom, restraining changes, and pretend techniques.

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25
Important figures in Bowen family systems therapy?
``` Murray Bowen Thomas Forgarty Edwin Friedman Philip Guerin Michael Kerr ```
26
Goals of treatment Bowes's model?
Decrease anxiety and increase differentation of self
27
What is differentiation of self?
Cornerstone of Bowen's theory Higher level of differentiation of self is the ability to maintain a balance in stressful situations Lower level of differentiation become separate or emotional when stressed.
28
What's triangles?
A two-person system will engage in direct communication when tension mounts, one or both persons will pull in the third person in order to reestablish stability.
29
A fusion can result in? Bowen family system
Overt marital conflict, reactive emotional distance, physical or emotional dysfunction, and projection of problems onto one or more of the children
30
What is family projection process? Bowen's family systems
Is when a parent transmit their dysfunction to their child
31
What is emotional cut off? Bowen's family systems
Is extreme emotional distance between two individual
32
Bowen's model techniques?
Genogram, process questions, and therapeutic triangles.
33
Important figures of Milan systematic family therapy?
Mara Selvini- Palazzoli Gianfranco Cecchin Luigi Boscolo Guilana Prata
34
Milan systematic family therapy is?
A system of use patterns of interaction as being handed down from one generation to the next
35
Milan systemic techniques?
Positive connotation, circular questioning, and hypothesizing
36
Important figures of cognitive behavioral family therapy?
Albert Ellis and Aaron Beck Donald Beacom, Frank Datillio, Norman Epstein
37
Goals of cognitive behavioral family therapy?
Is to eliminate undesirable behavior and increase positive behavior
38
What is operant responses? CBFT
Cause Are responses not automatically elicted by stimuli.
39
What is respondent responses? CBFT
Effects Are those under the control of stimuli
40
Reinforcer are consequences that? CBFT
Accelerate behavior Negative reinforcers are aversive consequences. Positive reinforcers are rewarding consequences.
41
Punisher are consequences that? CBFT
Decelerate behavior Aversive Control is the implementation of a negative reinforcer such a spanking
42
What is extinction? CBFT
Occurs when the reinforcement follow a response
43
Important figures briefed solution focused family therapy?
``` Steve deShazer Insoo Berg. Michele Weiner-Davis Eve Lipchik John Walter Bill O'Hanlon Jane Peller ```
44
Goals of treatment for briefed solution focused therapy family therapy?
Is to help clients resolve their complaint by helping them change their focus. Primarily focuses on the future
45
Important figures of narrative family therapy?
Michael White. David Epston | Alan Parry. Robert Doan
46
What is family projection process? Bowen's family system
A parent transmit their dysfunction to their children.
47
What is emotional cut off? Bowen's family system
Is extreme emotional distance between two individuals
48
Bowens model techniques?
Genograms, process questions, and therapeutic triangle
49
Important figures of Milan system family therapy?
Mara Selvini- Palazzoli Gianfranco Cecchin Luigi Boscolo Gilliana Prata
50
Milian systemic family therapy is?
A system that views patterns of interaction as being handed down from one generation to the next
51
Milan systematic techniques?
Positive Connotations Circular questioning Hypothesizing
52
Important figures of cognitive behavioral family therapy?
Albert Ellis, Aaron Beck Donald Baucom Frank Datillio Norman Epstein
53
Goals of cognitive behave real family therapy?
Is to eliminate undesirable behaviors and increase positive behaviors.
54
What is operant responses? CBFT
Causes Are responses not automatically elicted by stimuli
55
What is respondent responses? CBFT
Effects are those under the control of the stimuli
56
Reinforcers are consequences that? CBFT
Accelerate behavior Negative reinforcers are aversive consequences. Positive reinforcers are rewarding consequences
57
Punishers are consequences that? CBFT
Decelerate behavior Aversive Control is the implementation of a negative reinforcer such as spanking.
58
What is extinction? CBFT
Occurs when the reinforcement follows a response
59
Important figures of brief solution focused family therapy?
``` Steve de Shazer Insoo Berg Eve Lipchik Bill O'Hanlon Jane Peller Michelle Weiner-Davis John Walter ```
60
Goals of treatment for a brief solution focused family therapy?
Is to help client with all of their complaint by helping them change their focus. Primarily focuses on the future
61
important figures of narrative family therapy?
Michael White David Epston Alan Parry Robert Dian
62
Cybernetics is concept used by family therapists
Norbert Wiener

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