Family and human development Flashcards

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1
Q

The following statements describes an optimal environment for growth and development EXCEPT:

A. Predictable events
B. Stable
C. Parents providing for the needs of the children
D. With all modern technology that can stimulate the child

A

D

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2
Q

The following statements are true about a normal family EXCEPT

A. Does not play a role in transmission of social roles and cultural values

B. Persons who share resources, responsibility for decision
making, values, and goals, and have a commitment to each
other over time

C. First venue for learning how to work, love, and be human

D. It is the unit most capable of providing basic needs

A

A

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3
Q

A 28 year-old male formulates his own personal goals in developing as an individual including forming a new family. What is his stage in the family life cycle?

A. Unattached young adult
B. Newly married couple
C. Family with adolescents
D. Launching family

A

A

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4
Q

The stage when the first child leaves home and parents develop adult relationships with children

A. Unattached young adult
B. Newly married couple
C. Family with adolescents
D. Launching family

A

D

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5
Q

Atty. Rolando Rivera is a successful prosecutor and his wife Monica is a college professor. They have 3 kids:
Carla – 8 years old,
Benjie – 6 years old
Louise – 3 years old. What

second order change is appropriate for their stage in the family life cycle?

A. Development of intimate peer relations
B. Formation of a marital system
C. Refocusing on midlife career and marital issues
D. Taking on a parenting role

A

D

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6
Q

Illicit drug use problems, peer pressure and conflicts with parents are signs psychosocial problems that can be
expected in which of the following family life cycle stage?

A. Launching family
B. Family with adolescents
C. Unattached young adult
D. Family in later life

A

B

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7
Q

Roxas family is at the stage of family in later life. Both are retied and living by themselves. They maintain a healthy
relationship with their children. What can be the most pressing concern of the couple that you can anticipate
considering their present status?

A. Coping with physical and mental decline
B. Dealing with loss of spouse
C. Maintaining stress in dealing with children in-laws
D. Maintaining couple functioning

A

A

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8
Q

Mrs D, 65 year old, complains of insomnia and feeling low lately. Her husband revealed that it started when their only son decided to live on his own and in preparation for marriage. What is the stage in the family life cycle is Mrs.
D.

A. Unattached young adult
B. Family with adolescents
C. Launching family
D. Family in later yearsq

A

C

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9
Q

Mrs D, 65 year old, complains of insomnia and feeling low lately. Her husband revealed that it started when their only son decided to live on his own and in preparation for marriage.

Which of the following emotional processes of transition is characteristic of the family?

A. accepting shifting of generational role
B. parent-offspring separation
C. increasing flexibility of family boundaries to allow for children’s increasing independence
D. commitment to marital system

A

B

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10
Q

In the stage of the Unattached Young Adult, the emotional process of transition is one of:

A. Attaining independence
B. Looking for a partner in life
C. Accepting parent-offspring separation
D. Establishment of self in work

A

C

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11
Q

The concept of “differentiation” involved

A. Making sure that one’s values are different from one’s parents
B. Not repeating the mistakes of the past generation
C. Aligning one’s values with current social trends rather than the patterns of the past
D. Choosing consciously the values of the family of origin that one should keep and that one should change

A

A

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12
Q

In the stage “the Newly married couple”,

A. Media has so much penetrated our culture that expectations of husband and wife of each other in this stage is dictated more by societal influences rather than by
past upbringing

B. There is no spouse that can fill all the needs of his/her partner, so it is important that close friends before the marriage who can be of assistance later be valued just as much as the new spouse

C. In this stage, any loyalty to the parent has to give way and take second place to loyalty to the spouse

D. Most of the time, couples split the rules in their newly formed families 50-50 half of the rules belong to the husband and half of the rules belong to the wife.

A

C

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13
Q

In the stage “family with young children”,

A. No adjustments is necessary for the husband because it is the wife’s role to take care of the children

B. Conflicts may arise due to differences in parenting
practices

C. Since grandparents are the most experienced in parenting, it is better to defer to their advice

D. The movement of family members is outward towards
society

A

B

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14
Q

In this stage “family with adolescents”

A. Greater disciplining is required due to the adolescent’s tendency to challenge the rules

B. The mother is pressured to stay home more in order to deal with greater difficulty of parenting an adolescent

C. The midlife crisis that occurs during this stage is a crisis of identity

D. The adolescent striving for independence plus the midlife crisis of the parents are additive in increasing the stressfulness of this stage

A

D

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15
Q

In the stage “Launching Children and Moving on,”

A. Letting go of children is a must if the children are to come back to the parents in their old age

B. this is a period of greatest intimacy between husband and wife because they are now freed from parenting responsibilities

C. children must continue to be obedient to parents due to the wisdom of the older generation

D. the movement of members in the family in inwards towards family concerns

A

B

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16
Q

Jairus, 46 years old, and his wife Audrey, 45 years old, have a 21-year old son, Lance, who has left for work in Beijing, an
8-year old daughter, Kimmy, in 3rd year college, and a 6-year old son, Jemuel, in elementary.

The correct classification of their life cycle is:

A. Family with young children
B. Family with adolescents
C. Launching family
D. Mixed family with children, adolescents, and launching 
adults
A

C

17
Q

Jairus, 46 years old, and his wife Audrey, 45 years old, have a 21-year old son, Lance, who has left for work in Beijing, an
8-year old daughter, Kimmy, in 3rd year college, and a 6-year old son, Jemuel, in elementary.

Lance is a 21-year old who is an engineer like his father. He resents his career as it was chosen for him by his father, but strives to do well in it and is moderately successful. His difficulty involves:

A. Differentiation
B. Establishing the self at work
C. Maturity
D. Filial piety

A

A

18
Q

In the launching stage, the husband and wife have been
together for a long time, so there is no longer an issue of
separation

A. True
B. False

A

B

19
Q

Trina and Bob have been in a relationship for 3 yrs before they decided to get married. Both of them are in their early 30s. Trina works as a Research Director for a telecom company and enjoys a hefty salary enough to support a family on her own. Bob finished his residency training in ENT and was offered a scholarship to pursue fellowship
training in Neuro-Otology in Europe. This would make Bob the 1st Filipino to specialize in this field and would therefore assure him of a promising clinical practice upon his return. 4 months after their wedding Bob asked Trina to leave her job so she can be with him during his training. Trina refuses to resign from her job and threatened to walk out of the marriage.

What is the primary developmental task of this particular stage of family life cycle?

a. establishing rules
b. defining marital roles
c. transitioning from a single to a dyad
d. redefining loyalty to new family vs family of origin

A

C

20
Q

A major part of the family life cycle involves therearing and eventual launching of children. If a family has no children, will these stages be non-existent?

a. YES, changes will be non-existent.
b. YES, changes will be non-existent but will be replaced by someone else.
c. YES, changes will be non-existent and will NOT be replaced by anything else.
d. NO, the changes will NOT be non-existent.

A

B

21
Q

Correct characteristic of “The Family Later in Life” stage:

A. Stable families are the ones whose grandparents are the most dominant figures.

B. A time for peace or despair upon reflection of one’s
life cycle.

C. The grandchildren are the dominant figures at this stage.

D. The younger generation should do everything for their
grandparents to make them feel loved.

A

B

22
Q

Which of the following is a secondary change?

A. Graduating from grade school to high school
B. Moving out and taking your 1st job
C. Tallying your family’s expenses
D. Cooking your family dinner as well as breakfast

A

B

23
Q

Kimmy’s grades are failing because of her activeness in her
sorority. She has a boyfriend even though her parents advise against it and it seems that she does the opposite of what her parents tell her.

A. Struggling to find identity
B. Differentiation
C. Problem with conduct behavior
D. Not able to build adult-to-adult relationship with parents

A

B