Culture and human development

Question 1

Gender roles and statuses are acquired early in life thru

A. Play
B. Education
C. Imitation of parents

Answer 1

A

Question 2

Difference between personality and personhood

A. Personality is social while personhood is individual
B. Personality is social while personhood is social
C. Personality is individual while personhood is social
D. Personality is individual while personhood is individual

Answer 2

C

Question 3

Personalism as a cultural theme and script refers to:

A. The emphasis on family in early life
B. The emphasis on economic well-being in early life
C. The emphasis on personal relationships in early life
D. The emphasis on responsibility for the younger generation in early life

Answer 3

C

Question 4

Familism refers to

A. The emphasis on family in early life
B. The emphasis on economic well-being in early life
C. The emphasis on personal relationships in early life
D. The emphasis on responsibility for the younger generation in early life

Answer 4

A

Question 5

Culture is defined as:

A. Shared and learned behaviors passed within a group over time
B. Shared and learned behavior transmitted genetically
C. Shared and learned behavior acquired from books
D. Shared and learned behavior acquired from the internet

Answer 5

A

Question 6

Culture that helps a group survive, hence it is called

A. Maladaptive
B. Adaptive
C. Fluid
D. Static

Answer 6

B

Question 7

If you’re born into a group, the way of learning how they do things is:

A. Acculturation
B. Themetization
C. Enculturation
D. Commercialization

Answer 7

C

Question 8

The broad general patterns of ways of living taken for granted as normal are known as:

A. Political economy
B. Micro Patterns
C. Cultural themes
D. Maladaptive processes

Answer 8

C

Question 9

____________ enables us to behave, to see the world, and react to it emotionally.

A. Political economy
B. Micro Patterns
C. Cultural scripts
D. Maladaptive processes

Answer 9

C

Question 10

Roles are:

A. Expectations within a social network
B. Places within a social network
C. Seeing each other within a social network
D. The essence of a social network

Answer 10

A

Question 11

Statues are:

A. Expectations within a social network
B. Places within a social network
C. Seeing each other within a social network
D. The essence of a social network

Answer 11

B

Question 12

Cultural scripts are

A. Absolute and therefore not subject to change
B. Flexible and subject to interpretation
C. Outside of the scope of culture
D. Irrelevant to daily life

Answer 12

B

Question 13

What is a polygynous family?

A. 1 wife, 1 husband
B. 1 wife, several husbands
C. 1 husband, several wives
D. 1 husband, no wives

Answer 13

C

Question 14

Kinship has to do with the:

A. Conflicts people have with each other thru marriage, blood, adoption, and ritual
B. Roles that people play in everyday lives
C. Statuses that people occupy in everyday lives
D. Relationships people have with each other thru marriage, blood, adoption, and ritual

Answer 14

D

Question 15

Normality is understood in the context of:

A. Biological processes
B. Theological pronouncements
C. Political economy
D. Social organization

Answer 15

D

Question 16

The process of blowing off steam and releasing stress and tension is known as::

A. Controlled normality
B. Uncontrolled normality
C. Controlled abnormality
D. Uncontrolled abnormality

Answer 16

C

Question 17

The ways in which sexual and gender roles are played out according to one’s sex and gender are known as:

A. Sexual scripts
B. Sexual roles
C. Gender roles
D. Gender scripts

Answer 17

A

Question 18

The definition of normality that emphasizes it as a temporal rather than a cross-sectional concept:

A. Normality as health
B. Normality as utopia
C. Normality as average
D. Normality as process

Answer 18

D

Question 19

The definition of normality used during normative paper and pencil exam

A. Normality as health
B. Normality as utopia
C. Normality as average
D. Normality as process

Answer 19

C

Question 20

Karl Menninger states that:

A. Normality is characterized by strength of character, capacity to deal with conflicting emotions, the ability to
experience pleasure without guilt, and the ability to love.

B. Normality is the ability to achieve insight into one’s self.

C. Normality is the ability to adjust to the external world with contentment and to master the task of acculturation.

D. Normality is the ability to master the periods in life.

Answer 20

C

Question 21

Culture is unchangeable and timeless

A. True
B. False

Answer 21

B

Question 22

Roles are places in a social network

A. True
B. False

Answer 22

B

Question 23

Cultural scripts are absolute hence are not subject to
change

A. True
B. False

Answer 23

B

Question 24

A polygynous family has one wife with several husbands

A. True
B. False

Answer 24

B

Question 25

“Hiya” is an expression of Filipino personhood implying
presence of an audience

A. True
B. False

Answer 25

A

Question 26

Authoritative type of parenting is patriarchal in nature

A. True
B. False

Answer 26

A

Question 27

Parenting never ends, and even at launching stage the
parents take on their roles to their grown children

A. True
B. False

Answer 27

B