家庭 family Flashcards

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1
Q

jiā tíng shēng huó
家庭生活

例句:那时,大多数家庭生活贫苦,平常不买鱼肉。

A

family life

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2
Q

dài

例句:我们能把掌握的知识传给下一代。

A

generation

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3
Q

chū shēn
出身

例句:他出身于一个小康之家。

A

origin

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4
Q

hòu dài
后代

例句:小明是她唯一的后代。

A

descendants;later generations

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5
Q

xuè yuán
血缘

例句:他的继母虽然和他没有血缘关系,但是对他真是爱如己出。

A

consanguinity;blood relationship

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6
Q

chéng yuán
成员

例句:公司成员欢聚在一起庆祝业务的大幅度增长。

A

member

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7
Q

zǔ fù
祖父

例句:我家里珍藏着几件祖父留下的古玩。

A

father’s father,grandfather

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8
Q

zǔ mǔ
祖母

例句:我祖母今年已经九十岁了。

A

father’s mother,grandmother

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9
Q

wài zǔ fù
外祖父

例句:我外祖父虽然已经八十多岁了,但看上去只有六十多岁。

A

mother’s father,grandfather

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10
Q

wài zǔ mǔ
外祖母

例句:我外祖母只有我妈妈一个孩子。

A

mother’s mother,grandmother

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11
Q

fù mǔ
父母

例句:他是一个酷似父母的孩子。

A

parent

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12
Q

fù qīn
父亲

例句:他父亲停止了他的生活费。

A

father

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13
Q

mǔ qīn
母亲

例句:她长得跟她母亲一模一样。

A

mother

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14
Q

jì fù
继父

例句:他和他继父的关系还不错。

A

stepfather

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15
Q

jì mǔ
继母

例句:他的继母对他很刻薄。

A

stepmother

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16
Q

yǎng fù
养父

例句:他们为这些孤儿找到了养父养母。

A

adopted father

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17
Q

yǎng mǔ
养母

例句:他的养母才四十多岁,就已经满头白发了。

A

adopted mother

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18
Q

gē ge
哥哥

例句:他的哥哥刚刚考上大学。

A

elder brother

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19
Q

jiě jie
姐姐

例句:他有两个姐姐,大姐比他大五岁,二姐比他大三岁。

A

elder sister

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20
Q

dì di
弟弟

例句:我弟弟才两岁,就已经开始玩手机游戏了。

A

younger brother

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21
Q

mèi mei
妹妹

例句:我妹妹很喜欢跳芭蕾舞。

A

younger sister

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22
Q

qīn shǔ
亲属

例句:他和市长有亲属关系。

A

relations;relatives

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23
Q

qīn qi
亲戚

例句:我有几个亲戚仍住在中国。

A

relatives

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24
Q

gū mǔ
姑母

例句:我姑母在我生日时常常送给我袜子。

A

father’s sister

25
Q

yí mā
姨妈

例句:我是在农场由姨妈抚养长大的。

A

mother’s sister

26
Q

dà bó
大伯

例句:这个镇上的人都非常熟悉我大伯。

A

father’s elder brother

27
Q

shū shu
叔叔

例句:他的叔叔为他请了律师。

A

father’s younger brother

28
Q

jiù jiu
舅舅

例句:我舅舅是一名记者,我很崇拜他。

A

mother’s brother

29
Q

zǐ nǚ
子女

例句:他的子女都已经成家立业。

A

children

30
Q

zūn jìng
尊敬

例句:他们夫妇是非常值得尊敬的人。

A

respect

31
Q

zhǎng bèi
长辈

例句:孩子们往往比他们的长辈理智得多。

A

elder member of a family

32
Q

wǎn bèi
晚辈

例句:过年长辈给晚辈压岁钱是中国人的传统。

A

the younger generation

33
Q

píng bèi
平辈

例句:他是李家的亲戚,还是李刚的平辈。

A

person of the same generation

34
Q

píng děng
平等

例句:我们坚持平等对待每一个人。

A

equality

35
Q

qī wàng
期望

例句:我们热切地期望她的到来。

A

hope for and expect

36
Q

dān qīn
单亲

例句:我们来谈谈城市单亲家庭的贫困问题。

A

single parent

37
Q

fū fù
夫妇

例句:他们夫妇有三个女儿,都住在国外。

A

husband and wife

38
Q

hūn yīn
婚姻

例句:法律不承认未登记的婚姻。

A

marriage

39
Q

jié hūn
结婚

例句:她结婚的消息来得很突然。

A

get married

40
Q

lí hūn
离婚

例句:办理离婚手续是一件很麻烦的事。

A

divorce

41
Q

tóng jū
同居

例句:他们结婚前决定先同居一年。

A

cohabit;live together in common law

42
Q

guān xì
关系

例句:他们上次吵架后关系就不太好了。

A

relation;relationship

43
Q

róng qià
融洽

例句:他们同学之间相处得很融洽。

A

harmonious;on friendly terms

44
Q

jǐn zhāng
紧张

例句:想到要拔牙我神经很紧张。

A

strained

45
Q

yán gé
严格

例句:为了自己和他人的安全,你要严格遵守交通规则。

A

strict

46
Q

jiā jiào
家教

例句:他不喜欢严苛的家教。

A

family upbringing;family instruction

47
Q

guǎn

例句:你去上班吧,不用管我们的事情。

A

care about;contral

48
Q

guān ài
关爱

例句:我真的要感谢你们对我的关爱和友谊。

A

care and concern

49
Q

nì ài
溺爱

例句:那位母亲不顾一切的溺爱宠坏了这个孩子。

A

spoil(a child)

50
Q

hé mù
和睦

例句:我们必须想办法和睦相处。

A

harmony

51
Q

wēn nuǎn
温暖

例句:南风把温暖的空气吹遍全国。

A

warm

52
Q

kuài lè
快乐

例句:他尽管有病,但仍生活得很快乐。

A

happy;pleased

53
Q

wěn dìng
稳定

例句:天气逐渐转晴并稳定下来。

A

stable

54
Q

cāo xīn
操心

例句:你不必为孩子们操心,他们会好的。

A

trouble and worry about

55
Q

fēn dān
分担

例句:一切费用由我和你平均分担。

A

share(burden)

56
Q

jiā wù
家务

例句:家务劳动通常是繁杂的。

A

household duties

57
Q

jiā tíng zhǔ fù
家庭主妇

例句:她是一个节俭的家庭主妇。

A

housewife

58
Q

zhí yè fù nǚ
职业妇女

例句:她是一个非常有能力的职业妇女。

A

career woman