教育 education Flashcards

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1
Q

pǔ jí jiào yù

普及教育

A

universal education

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2
Q

yì wù jiào yù

义务教育

A

compulsory education

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3
Q

yōu diǎn

优点

A

strong point;strengths

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4
Q

quē diǎn

缺点

A

shortcomings

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5
Q

fāng shì

方式

A

method

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6
Q

tián yā shì

填鸭式

A

cramming method(in teaching)

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7
Q

qǐ fā shì

启发式

A

elicitation method(in teaching);heuristic method

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8
Q

zhǔ dòng xìng

主动性

A

initiative

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9
Q

dǎ jī chǔ

打基础

A

establish a foundation

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10
Q

shàng jìn xīn

上进心

A

the desire to be better;aspiration

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11
Q

dū cù

督促

A

supervise and urge

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12
Q

gǔ lì

鼓励

A

encourage

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13
Q

zhòng shì

重视

A

take seriously;view as important

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14
Q

fā huī

发挥

A

bring one’s (initiative,etc.)into full play

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15
Q

xiǎng xiàng lì

想象力

A

imagination

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16
Q

chuàng zào lì

创造力

A

creativity

17
Q

sǐ jì yìng bèi

死记硬背

A

mechanical memorizing

18
Q

dú shū

读书

A

study;read

19
Q

běn lǐng

本领

A

skill;capability

20
Q

jìng zhēng

竞争

A

compete

21
Q

tài du

态度

A

attitude

22
Q

rèn zhēn

认真

A

earnest;serious

23
Q

zì jué

自觉

A

self aware;self motivated

24
Q

yā lì

压力

A

pressure

25
Q

fù dān

负担

A

burden;load

26
Q

táo tài

淘汰

A

eliminate through competition

27
Q

yāo qiú

要求

A

demand;require

28
Q

mù biāo

目标

A

goal;target

29
Q

bǔ xí bān

补习班

A

“cram” school

30
Q

fǔ dǎo

辅导

A

tutor

31
Q

wàng zǐ chéng lóng

望子成龙

A

hope for one’s child to be very successful

32
Q

yòng xīn liáng kǔ

用心良苦

A

have really given much thought to the matter;well meaning