familt pt 2 (pt 2 lol) Flashcards

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1
Q

types of diverse families

A

single parent family
1960s only 2% 2012 15%

reconstituted families
partner has children from previous

blended family new kids and previous kids

single person households dramatic post war change, mostly men 13%househods in uk

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2
Q

dimensions if family diversity include

A

domestic diversity- differences
in the way men and women divide tasks and chores

organisational diversity- differences in internal structure vertical, nuclear horizontal

cultural multicultural; family

interethnic dual heritage children

class diversity

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3
Q

bean pole family

A

defined by julia brannen as new type of 4 generational family, which is less likely to be horizontal as millennials have fewer siblings

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4
Q

who argues that the family diversity is exaggerated

A

chester
he also says basic model is of nuclear family neo conventional family largely unchanged from 1950s

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5
Q

what is the new rights perspective in nuclear family

A

believe nuclear family is the best type and is currently threatened due to state policies

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6
Q

how does social policy impact family

A

gov can increase decrease taxes, colonisers in zulu

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7
Q

what did patricia morgan argue

A

that as secularisation took place, gov did little to protect, they should decrease taxes for married couples, penalise cohabitation and make divorce difficult, gay marriages illegal

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8
Q

what does new rights argue about education of women

A

abandon natural role as mother that explains the antisocial and deviant behavior of children

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9
Q

what does charles murray argue

A

that helping [poorer couples causes dependency culture and emergence of criminal underclass, that re problem families
also argues that single parenthood is inherently broken

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10
Q

what does robert rector argue

A

he argues that state welfare and benefits for damaged marriages encourage single parenthood and payment of welfare reduces need for marriages and taxpayers become symbolic husbands. poor unemployed women take this as an opportunity perverse incentive

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11
Q

name new right sociologists

A

robert rector
charles murray
patricia morgan

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12
Q

criticism of new rights

A

reuben ford new right imply poverty of single mothers is chosen lifestyle, poverty is a cause rather than effect of single parenthood
motherhood is desired by lower economic class women as it seems more achievable than economic success

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13
Q

name post modernists

A

tamara hareven
carol smart
ray pahl

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14
Q

what did carol smart say

A

that the term personal life should be used rather than family and the concept of families too associated with ideals and norms

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14
Q

ray pahl argues that

A

the concept of family is no longer useful as people not obliged to maintain relationships with family and often choose to make bonds with non family that are deeper

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14
Q

how does tamara hareven describe stages of life

A
  1. birth
  2. early childhood
  3. infancy
  4. childhood
  5. adolescence
  6. young adulthood
  7. adulthood
  8. middle age
  9. old age
  10. death
15
Q

personal life covers a range of diverse family and personal life it includes

A
  1. control of reproductive rights, fertility not public property anymore
  2. co parenting sharing custody after divorce sometimes 4 parents - binuclear family
  3. gay, lesbian adopt surrogacy ivf
  4. lat living apart together likely to evolve into cohabitation and marriage
16
Q

who identifies factors to be childfree
what are the factors

A

rosemary gillepsie
pull- freedom, disposable income, better relationships

push-parenting conflict, conflict with career

boomerang failure to launch generation left home and came back hinder elderly enjoyment

test tube baby

17
Q

name ac radical feminist
what do they say

A

sasha roseneil
nuclear family doesn’t appeal to women as it is the hetero norm and intimate connections between women is more important

18
Q

what does eric klinenberg argue

A

that industrial societies and individualism have led to increase in single person households