Falls Flashcards

1
Q

Differential for Frequent Falls

A
Syncope
Joint arthritis
Adverse medication effects
Gait or balance instability
Environmental Hazards
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2
Q

Frequent Fall ROS

A
Frequency
Cause (dizziness, light head, trip, legs gave out)
Injuries (head)
LOC
Chest pain or skipped beats
Chest pain w exertion
Recent illness (balance hearing)
Joint pains
Alcohol
Home safety
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3
Q

Frequent Fall Exam

A
Orthostats
Visual Acuity
Hearing and Tympanic Membranes
Carotid bruits
Heart and Lungs
Hips and knees
Extremities for edema
Neuro (Strength, sensation, reflexes in lower ext)
Gait
Romberg Test
Get up and Go Test
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4
Q

Frequent Fall Plan

A
Medication review
ECG
CBC with diff
CMP
VitD level
Gait and balance evaluations
Home safety evaluation
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5
Q

OMT for Frequent Falls

A

Thoracic soft tissue to balance sympathetics

Exercises (leg extension, chair leg lift, knee curl)

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