Fallacy Detective Flashcards
Fallacy
An error in logic
2 Benefits looking at opposing viewpoints
- We can change our views if we are wrong
- We can better help others.
Avoiding the question
When we introduce something irrelevant into an argument.
Red Herring
Introduces an irrelevant point into an argument.
(Someone may think (or may want us to think) it proves his side but it really doesn’t)
Special Pleading
When someone uses a double standard or argues for an unjustified exception.
Ad Hominem
Attacking an opponent character or his motives for believing something instead of disproving the argument.
NOT Ad Hominem
When someone questions whether someone else is telling the truth
Genetic Fallacy
Condemning an argument because of where it began, how it began, or who began it.
Tu Quoque
Dismissing someone’s viewpoint on an issue because he himself is inconsistent in that very thing.