Faecal Sample Collection

Question 1

Why are faecal samples taken?

Answer 1

Provide information on the health of the gastrointestinal tract and how well its functioning.

Conformation of parasitic infections within the gastrointestinal tract.

Check for zoonotic diseases - always wear PPE.

Question 2

How should a faecal sample be taken?

Answer 2

Direct from the ground - The sample should be fresh.

Direct collection from the rectum - always clean around the anus prior.

Question 3

What equipment is need to obtain a faecal sample?

Answer 3

PPE gloves, apron, goggles, face mask

Collection pot with scoop

Paper towel or poop bag afterwards

Question 4

What is the ideal amount of faeces for collection?

Answer 4

5 grams

Question 5

How should the faecal sample be stored?

Answer 5

Ideally examined within 2 hours or stored in the fridge with as little air in the container.

Question 6

What are we looking for in faecal samples?

Answer 6

Eggs
Lava
Segments
Blood

Question 7

How are faecal samples examined?

Answer 7

Gross examination - what it looks like, smells like

Microscope - direct smears

Concentration methods - floatations