Factors impacting conformity Flashcards
What are the AO1s
group size
unanimity
task difficulty
AO1- Group size
- controlled no, confederates
- 1 = 3%, 2 = 13%, 3 = 32%
- bigger majority, more conform, certain point
- 4 optimal
AO1- Unanimity
- same incorrect 33%
- 2nd to last, 5.5%
- breaking unanimity was enough to reduce conformity, support ppt or not
AO1 - Task difficulty
- affects
- line judgement, increased
- uncertain, others, confirmation
3 AO3s
Latane (-)
Supporting evidence (+)
Too difficult (-)
Latane (-)
E: According to Latane (1981) social impact theory, conformity does not plateaus at a 3-5 person majority when answers involve personal preference, and instead argues that the larger the majority is, the larger its impact is on conformity.
when personal preference involved, limit conclusions, credibility
Supporting evidence (+)
E: For instance, Lucas et al (2006) found that the conformity to incorrect answers increased with the difficulty of the maths questions that participants were told to answer
credibility, plausibility, robust etc.
Too difficult (-)
E: For instance, Sherif (1935) asked participants to estimate how far a light moved in the dark in order to measure conformity, which was challenging as the stimuli was too ambiguous.
conform or too hard? -> less iv -> firm
What is unanimity
agreement by all people involved; consensus.