factors affecting attraction: self - disclosure Flashcards
What is self-disclosure?
Revealing personal information about yourself to romantic partners
It reveals more about the true self as the relationship develops and can strengthen the romantic bond when used properly.
What does social penetration theory explain?
The gradual process of revealing your inner self to someone in a romantic relationship
It involves reciprocal exchange of information signaling trust.
What are the two elements of self-disclosure according to Altman and Taylor?
Breadth and depth
As both increase, romantic partners become more committed to each other.
What does the breadth of disclosure refer to?
The range of topics discussed in early stages of a relationship
It is narrow because many topics are off-limits.
What is the depth of self-disclosure?
The level of intimacy and personal significance of the information shared
It progresses from superficial to intimate, revealing high-risk information.
What can happen if too much information is revealed too soon?
It might threaten the relationship
Partners could respond with ‘too much information’.
What is the significance of reciprocity in self-disclosure?
It requires both partners to disclose information for relationship development
A balance leads to increased feelings and intimacy.
Fill in the blank: Self-disclosure can strengthen a romantic bond when used _______.
[properly]
True or False: Self-disclosure is a basic feature of a romantic relationship.
True
What does an increase in breadth and depth of disclosure indicate in a relationship?
Greater commitment and intimacy between partners
Partners reveal more about themselves as the relationship develops.
