Facial expression muscles Flashcards

1
Q

what CN supplies all the muscles of facial expression

A

CN7

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2
Q

common attachment points of all the facial expression muscles

A

one part of the muscle will attach on the skull and the other will attach to the skin and subcut tissue

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3
Q

Occipitofrontalis- Location, Action

A

l- frontal belly and occipital belly with galea aponeurotica located inbetween

A- contac skin on forhead

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4
Q

Orbicularis oculi (3 parts)- location, action (close eyes tight and gently)

A

L- Oribital part (most external), Palpebral (upper and lower eyelid), Lacrimal (produces fluid)

A- Orbital- close tight
palpebral- gently

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5
Q

Procerus + corrugator superficilli- location, acion

A

L-
Procerus- over bridge of nose
corr- oblique deep to frontal belly

A- cause longitudinal wringles at root of nose

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6
Q

Nasallis- Loc, A

A

l- descedes over ala and lateral parts of nose

a- compress nasal cartillages

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7
Q

Lev labii superioris alaque nasi- l,a

A

L- located lat to nasalis, descends toward upper lip

A- flare nostrils and raise upper lip

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8
Q

Orbicularis oris-l,a

A

l- for substance of upper and lower lip

a- close mouth tightly

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9
Q

Lev labii superioris- l, a

A

l- infraorbital region

a- elevates upper lip

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10
Q

Z minor and major- loc, a

A

l- infraorbital region- zygomatic bone to upper lip

A- elevate upper lip and angle of mouth

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11
Q

Levator anguli oris- loc, a

A

l- deep to levator labii superioris

a- elevate angle of mouth

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12
Q

Risorius- l, a

A

l- from mid cheek to angle of mouth

a- smile

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13
Q

Depressor anguli oris-l,a

A

l- most lat located under mouth

a- depresses mouth

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14
Q

Depressor labi inferioris-l,a

A

l- medially under mouth

a- depress moth

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15
Q

metalis- l,a

A

l- most medial under mouth

a- depresses chin and mouth, protrudes lower lip

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16
Q

buccinator- O, I, a

A

O- from pterygomandibular raphe

IN orbicularis oris

a- squeezes and expands cheeks