Eyes and Seizures Flashcards
Latanoprost
Glaucoma
Lowers IOP by facilitating aqueous humor outflow
Brimonidine
Glaucoma- Decreased aqueous humor formation
First choice for long term
Timolol
Glaucoma
Lower IOP by reducing production of aqueous humor
Can cause bronchospasm
Dorzolamide
Glaucoma
Decreasing production of aqueous humor
Allergic reaction in 10% to 15%
Atropine ophthalmic solution
Used before eye examinations to dilate the pupil
Anticholinergics
Prednisolone
Eye Corticosteroid
short term use in patients not responding to other meds
Causes reduced inflamation
Phenobarbital
Anti-Seizure Barbiturate
Neuropsychologic effects: drowsiness, sedation
Phenytoin
Anti-Seizure
Focal-onset and tonic-clonic seizures
highly protein bound
Gingival hyperplasia-oral hygiene
Levetiracetam
Anti-Seizure
drowsiness
Valproic acid
Anti-Seizure, bipolar
Hepatotoxicity: Liver failure
Lorazepam & Diazepam
Anti-Seizure Benzodiazepines
CNS depression