extracellular matrix Flashcards

basement membrane: recall the definition of, explain the function of, and list the major components of the basement membrane

1
Q

define basement membrane

A

basal lamina type of extracellular matrix; flexible, thin mats

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2
Q

basement membrane location

A

surround muscle, peripheral nerves and fat cells; underlie epithelia

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3
Q

basement membrane functions

A

highly selective filter (e.g. glomerulus)

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4
Q

diabetic nephropathy

A

extracellular matrix accumulation at glomerulus, impinging on capillary and reducing renal function, leading to renal failure

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5
Q

Alport syndrome

A

basement membrane abnormally split

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6
Q

structure of basement membrane

A

caveolae, lipid bilayer, glycoprotein network (e.g. laminin), collagen fibrils (e.g. type IV), integrin (receptor)

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