extra stuff Flashcards

1
Q

what is a PT roll as an entry point into the health care system

A
  • triage pts with NMSK conditions
  • decrease health care costs for pts
  • increase efficiency of care
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

is sucidice and depression considered yellow or red flags

A

yellow

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

these are the Clinical manifestations of what serious condition

• S&S typically worsen in a slow, step-
wise progression
• Neurologic compromise
• Impaired hand dexterity
• May see atrophy in intrinsics
• Gait, balance difficulties
• Paresthesias (UEs & possibly LEs)
• Neck stiffness
• Urinary retention
• UE weakness (triceps, hand intrinsics)
• Proximal LE weakness
• UMN signs

A

cervical myelopathy’s

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

how do u calculate LR+

A

sensitivity / (1 – specificity)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

how do you calculate LR-=

A

(1 – sensitivity) / specificity

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

how do you find +PV and -PV

A

true positive / (true positive + false positive)

true negative / (true negative + false negative)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

how do u find sensitivity anf specificity

A

true positive / (true positive + false negative)

true negative/ (true negative + false positive)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

how would you describe MSK pain

A

dull, deep , aching , waxing and waning pain that is localized to an area of the body and is exacerbated with a sharp stab feeling with movement

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

what review of systems would you check for lumbar pelvic pain

A

-GI
- urogential
- peripheral vascular

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

what review of systems would u do for mid humerus , femur to digits pain

A

peripheral vascular

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

what review of systems would you do for thoracic spine pain

A

-CV
- pulmonary-
- GI
-genitourinary

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

what review of systems would u do for cervical & L/R shoulder pain (including shoulder girdle region)

A

-CV
- pulmonary
-GI

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

what review of systems would you do for inconsistent symptoms pattern

A

-psychologic
- endocrine
-neurologic
-rheumatic disorder
-adverse drug reactions

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

what are 12 questions u can ask for LBP

A

-MOI
-osteoporosis
-hx of cancer
- pain ease when u rest
-fever
-lost weight
-meds
-immunosuppressive disorder
-retaining urine
-pee more
-numbness
-legs week

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

if someone has a 3+ criteria for symptoms (historical ) for inflammatory back pain what foes that mean

A

rule in the disease (LR+ is high and specificity is high)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

if someone has a 2+ criteria for symptoms (historical ) for inflammatory back pain what foes that mean

A

maybe they have it maybe they don’t kinda in th middle ( sen - 70%, spec - 80%

17
Q

what questions are asking in the immbolization box for the canadian c spine rul

A

-age >65
- dangerous MOI
-numbness or tingling in extremities

IF ANY IS YES THEN C SPINE IMMBOL;IXATION IF NO THEN GO DOWN TO ROM

18
Q

what is asked in the ROM section in the canadian c spine rule

A

-simple rearend MVC
- walking st scene
- no neck pain at scence
- no pain during midline c spine palpation

IF IF ANY OF THESE ARE NO THEN GET C SPINE IMMBOLIXATION IF THEU ARE YES THEN GO DOWN TO ROTATOE 45°

19
Q

what does the LQ scanning exam consist of

A

Observation
Gait
Functional movements
Lumbar ROM (active, overpressure)
Myotomes (L2-S1)
Dermatomes (L2-S1)
Deep tendon reflexes (LE)
UMN testing
Lumbar & SIJ stress tests
LE ROM
Neurodynamic tests
Palpation (pulses and lymph nodes)

20
Q

what does the upper quartz scanning exam consist of

A

-observation
-cervical rom
-UE ROM
- cervical compression and distraction
-myotomes (C4-T1)
dermatomes (C2-T1)
-DTR
-UMN testing
-upper limb tension
-palpation

21
Q

what are u observing in the posterior view on a scan

A

-head
-shoulder
-spinous process
-inferior angle of scap (t7)
- 12th rib
-iliac crest
-PSIS (S2_
- superior greater trochanteric
-gluteal clefts
- fibular head
- medial/lateral mall
-calcaneus
-visible toes

22
Q

what are u observing in the lateral view for a scan

A

• External auditory meatus (ear)
• Cervical lordosis
• Acromion
• Thoracic kyphosis
• Lumbar lordosis
• ASIS to PSIS angle
‘• Greater trochanter
‘ • Knee joint line
• Fibular head
• Lateral malleoli

23
Q

what are u observing for the anterio view scan

A
  • ear lob heigh t
    -chin position
    -shoulder
    -nipple
    -elbow carrying angle
    -ASIS
  • GT
    -patella
    _knee joint line
  • fibular head
    -medial/lateral mall
    -foot arch
24
Q

what is the order or ROM

A

active then passive if limited then over pressure if pain free

25
Q

what are the 13 nervous system symptoms

A
  1. Numbness, tingling
  2. Weakness
  3. Tremors
  4. Seizures
  5. Vision △’s
  6. Sexual difficulties
  7. Hearing problems
  8. Difficulty swallowing
  9. Urinary incontinence
  10. Vomiting w/o nausea
  11. Dizziness
  12. Recent falls
  13. Balance problems
26
Q

what are the 13 hematologic system S&S

A
  1. Exertional dyspnea
  2. Palpitations
  3. Anginal pain patterns
  4. Fatigue
  5. Pallor
  6. Digital clubbing
  7. Lightheadedness
  8. Syncope
  9. Drowsiness
  10. Confusion
  11. Easy bruising & bleeding
  12. Fever, chills, sweats
  13. Malaise
27
Q

what are the 4 pulmonary system S&S

A
  1. dyspnea
  2. cough
  3. clubbing of nails
  4. wheezing , stridor
28
Q

what general health screen causes nausea and vomiting

A

• Metabolic, CV, liver dysfunction
• Pregnancy
• Meds
• ↑ intracranial pressure, HA, hemorrhage

29
Q

what general health screen causes dizziness and lightheadedness

A

• Neurologic, CV dysfunction
• DM, anxiety, psychosis

30
Q

what general heath screen casues parasthesia , numbness and weakness

A

• Renal, endocrine disorders
• Adverse drug reactions
• Progressive neurologic loss