EXTRA PRACTICE: Food and Waterborne Diseases Flashcards

1
Q

Matching: Type I Super Ag

A

Staphylococcal Food Intoxication

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2
Q

Matching: Potent, heat-labile neurotoxin

A

Botulism

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3
Q

Name all the diseases that are endospore-forming

A

Botulism
Clostridium difficile - Associated Diarrhea

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4
Q

Name all the diseases that are obligate anaerobes

A

Botulism
Clostridium difficile - Associated Diarrhea

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5
Q

Matching: Flaccid Paralysis

A

Botulism

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6
Q

Matching: Treat meat with nitrites

A

Botulism

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7
Q

Matching: Contaminated canned food

A

Botulism

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8
Q

Matching: Treatment includes antiprotozoal drugs and antibiotics

A

Clostridium difficile - Associated Diarrhea

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9
Q

Matching: Contaminated medical equipment

A

Clostridium difficile - Associated Diarrhea

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10
Q

Matching: Predisposing factors include HAI and extended use of antibiotics

A

Clostridium difficile - Associated Diarrhea

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11
Q

Name all diseases that multiply in phagocytes

A

Salmonellosis
Typhoid Fever
Brucellosis

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12
Q

Matching: Reservoirs include raw eggs and pet reptiles

A

Salmonellosis

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13
Q

Name all diseases that include a high fever

A

Typhoid fever
Brucellosis

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14
Q

Matching: Bloody diarrhea and Rose spots

A

Typhoid fever

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15
Q

Matching: Virulence factors include Shiga toxins and multiply in epithelial cells

A

Shigellosis

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16
Q

Name all diseases that multiply in epithelial cells

A

Shigellosis
Hepatitis A

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17
Q

Name all diseases that include coliform bacteria

A

Bacterial gastroenteritis
Hemorrhagic Colitis

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18
Q

Matching: Fecal-contaminated food (ground beef)

A

Hemorrhagic Colitis

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19
Q

Matching: Treatments include OTC antidiarrheal medication and Bismuth containing preparations

A

Bacterial gastroenteritis

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20
Q

Matching: Preventative measures include routine meat inspecions

A

Hemorrhagic Colitis

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21
Q

Matching: SXS include Profuse Bloody Diarrhea and Hemolytic Uremia Syndrome

A

Hemorrhagic Colitis

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22
Q

Matching: Endemic to parts of Asia and associated with natural disasters

A

Cholera

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23
Q

Matching: Large volume diarrhea

A

Cholera

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24
Q

Matching: Rice water stools

A

Cholera

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25
Matching: **SXS include shock, circulatory collapse, and organ failure**
Cholera
26
Matching: **Potent exotoxin**
Cholera
27
Matching: **Treatment include oral rehydration and electrolyte replacement**
Cholera
28
Matching: **Common in salty water; halophiles**
Cholera
29
Matching: **Coccobacilli**
Brucellosis
30
Matching: **High fever, night sweats, chills**
Brucellosis
31
Matching: **Bacterial infection treated with prolonged treatment of antibiotics**
Brucellosis
32
Matching: **Reservoirs include unpasterurized milk and infected animals**
Brucellosis
33
Matching: **Resistant to chlorine treatment of water**
Hepatits A
34
Matching: **Serology to detect antiviral antibodies; IgM**
Hepatitis A
35
Matching: **Jaundice and Anorexia**
Hepatitis A
36
Matching: **Treatment include injection of immunoglobulins; artifically passive**
Hepatitis A
37
Matching: **Not chronic/low mortality and life-long immunity after recovery**
Hepatitis A
38
Matching: **Live oral vaccine**
Viral Gastroenteritis - Rotavirus
39
Matching: **Low-grade fever**
Viral Gastroenteritis - Rotavirus
40
Matching: **Diagnosis includes looking for viral antigens in feces**
Viral Gastroenteritis - Rotavirus
41
Matching: **Highly contagious virus**
Viral Gastroenteritis - Norovirus
42
Matching: **Preventative measures include Salk and Sabin vaccine**
Poliomyelitis
43
Matching: **Multiplies in motor neurons**
Poliomyelitis
44
# N Name all diseases that cause viremia
Hepatitis A Poliomyelitis
45
Matching: Common in children and there is no treatment
Poliomyelitis
46
Matching: **Flagellated protozoan parasite**
Giadarsis
47
Matching: **Prolonged diarrhea**
Giadarsis
48
Matching: **Hydrogen sulfide gas**
Giadarsis
49
Matching: **Necrotic Liver Absess**
Amoebiasis
50
Matching: **Contaminated/undercooked beef**
Beef Tapeworm Infection
51
Matching: **Progressive degeneration of brain tissue**
Prion Disease
52
Matching: **Travelers Diarrhea**
Bacterial gastroenteritis
53
Matching: Bacillary Dysentery
Shigellosis
54
Matching: **Bacterial intoxication that can lead to DEATH**
Hemorrhagic Colitis
55
Matching: **Parasitic infection that is deadly if left untreated**
Amoebiasis
56
Matching: **Shiga toxin E. coli**
Hemorrhagic Colitis
57
Name all facultative anaerobes
Salmonellosis Typhoid Fever Shigellosis Bacterial Gastroenteritis Hemorrhagic Colitis
58
Name all diseases that contain a virulence factor of Shiga Toxin
Shigellosis Hemorrhagic Colitis
59
Name all disease that have large volume of diarrhea
cholera
60
Name all diseases that have prolonged diarrhea
giardiasis
61
Name all 17 diseases. Identify the ones that will give you bloody diarrhea.
- Staphylococcal Food Intoxication - Botulism - **C. difficle - Associated Diarrhea** - Salmonellosis - **Typhoid Fever** - **Shigellosis** - Bacterial Gastroenteritis - **Hemorrhagic Colitis** - Cholera - Brucellosis - Hepatitis A - Viral Gastroenteritis - Poliomyelitis - Giardiasis - **Amoebiasis** - (Beef) Tapeworm Infection - Prion Disease
62
MATCHING: Entamoeba histolytica
Amoebiasis