External influences Flashcards

1
Q

Globalisation is …

A

The process of growth in world markets through a process of integration where it is possible to trade in a global market on the same way as one would in a domestic market

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2
Q

What is international trade?

A

the exchange of goods, services and capital across the borders of different countries

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3
Q

Why is international trade beneficial to companies?

A
  • variety
  • economic efficiency
  • growth
  • international co-operation
  • specialisation
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4
Q

Why is competition useful?

A
  • forces businesses to be efficient
  • keep prices low for consumers
  • encourages innovartion
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5
Q

Barriers to entry

A
  • high start up costs
  • legal barriers
  • economies of scale from existing firms
  • superior knowledge
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6
Q

Barriers to exit

A
  • high redundancy costs
  • can’t sell factories
  • can’t break contacts with suppliers
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7
Q

What is CMA and what does it do?

A

Competition and Markets Authority

– enforces competition law

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