extension strategies Flashcards

1
Q

What are the extension strategies mentioned?

A

Advertising, Price changes, Adding value, New markets, New packaging

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2
Q

What is the purpose of advertising in extension strategies?

A

Reminds customers of the benefits of the product in the hope that they will buy it again

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3
Q

How does advertising draw attention to a product?

A

Draws attention to the ‘value’ a product or service has compared to similar products/services

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4
Q

What is a potential benefit of consistent advertising?

A

Builds brand loyalty – people like to buy what they think everyone else is buying

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5
Q

What is a drawback of effective advertising?

A

Very expensive to do effectively

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6
Q

What is a limitation of advertising in terms of customer interaction?

A

Does not allow communication between customers and business and lacks flexibility

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7
Q

What is a common criticism of advertising?

A

Very impersonal - ignored by many customers

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8
Q

What is the cheapest way to extend a product’s life?

A

Price changes

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9
Q

How can price changes be linked to boost sales?

A

Can be linked to a price change to further boost sales

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10
Q

When can price changes be effectively utilized?

A

Easily linked to seasonal events (e.g., Easter, Christmas, Summer holidays)

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11
Q

What is a limitation of sales boosts from price changes?

A

Sales boost can be short-lived – especially if linked to special events such as Easter / Films

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12
Q

For which products are price changes particularly relevant?

A

Only relevant for ‘off the shelf’ products that have customer-facing packaging

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13
Q

What is one benefit of entering new markets?

A

Potential for rapid sales growth in new countries

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14
Q

How can new ranges benefit from existing routes to market?

A

New ranges can benefit from the existing routes to market, making it easy to launch new products

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15
Q

What is a significant cost of setting up in a new country?

A

Very expensive to set up in a new country

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16
Q

What does the success of entering new markets depend on?

A

Depends very much on the brand and its association with a target market

17
Q

What is the effect of adding new features to a product?

A

Allows a price increase and can increase revenue

18
Q

For which type of brands does adding new features work well?

A

Works well for popular, well-known brands who have loyal ‘brand’ customers

19
Q

What are the benefits of differentiation through new features?

A

Can make the product/service stand out from competitors and attract new customers

20
Q

What is a notable drawback of adding new features?

A

Very expensive – researching, making a pilot, doing trials, marketing

21
Q

What can happen if the change from adding features is not popular?

A

May reduce demand if the change is not popular

22
Q

When can adding new features be ineffective?

A

Ineffective if the original product/service is obsolete due to external factors

23
Q

What is the minimum cost involved in adding new features?

A

Minimum cost to the business involved in this strategy

24
Q

What market segment might a product move into by adding new features?

A

May move the product/service into the ‘luxury’ market and increase revenue

25
Q

What might happen to sales if customers switch to cheaper brands?

A

Sales may fall as customers switch to cheaper brands, unless quality also improves

26
Q

What perception might damage sales when features are added?

A

May damage sales if customers perceive the change to indicate low quality