export_cambodia Flashcards
Lon Nol
Successor of Prince Sihanouk, led military coup against him
Pol Pot
Cambodian communist revolutionary who led khmer rouge
Khmer Rouge Gain Control Over the Country how?
After Nol’s takeover, Sihanouk turned to Khmer Rouge which ended up empting capital and killing minorities
Khmer Rouge
Followers of the CPK (Communist Party of Kampuchea)
Killing Fields
Where large numbers of people were killed and buried by the communist regime
Influence on Pol Pot
Mao Zedong’s concept of “continuous revolution”
Year Zero
Declared by Pol Pot, beginning of purification of Cambodian society, creating self-sufficient agrarian society.
Nixon Decides to Bomb Cambodian Border
Vietnamese occupation
Population of Phnom Penh before Khmer Rouge
2 million
Khmer Rouge Targeted….
Minorities, teachers, artists
1st wave refugees
Before Khmer Rouge, 30,000-40,000 educated people left.
2nd wave refugees
During Vietnam Invasion, not immediately given refugee status, too many for neighboring countries, some had to return to Cambodia